A | B |
teeth: function | chop and grind food |
saliva: function | changes starch to sugar, adds liquid to the food |
tongue: function | mixes the food with the saliva assists teeth |
esophagus: form and function | food tube, pushes food down from the mouth to the stomach |
stomach: function | blends, churns, mixes food, digestive juices enter here to break food down |
small intestine: function | nutrients are absorbed into the blood stream here |
large intestine: function | water is removed from waste |
rectum: function | stores solid waste |
salivary glands: function | make saliva |
gall bladder: function | stores bile and sends it to the small intestine |
liver: function | makes bile, stores nutrients that the body does not need right away |
pancreas: function | makes chemicals needed to break down food, makes insulin |
enzyme: form and function | protien that breaks down food |
insulin: function | helps cells use sugar |
bile: form and function | yellow-green fluid that breaks down fat |