| A | B |
| rural | having to do with the country |
| urban | having to do with the city |
| immigrant | a person who comes to a country for the purpose of living there |
| famine | a time when people in a place starve because there is not enough food |
| equal rights | rights that all people in a society should have. |
| suffrage | the right to vote |
| reformer | a person who works for a caus that improves the way something is done in a society |
| temperance | a reform movement that is against drinking alcohol |
| ghetto | a neighborhood where people of the same race, religion, or country live |
| tenement | an apartment house with poor safety, sanitation, and comfort conditions |
| skyscraper | a very tall building with many floors, elevators, and steel frame |
| nativism | a feeling of citizens who are against immigrants |
| exclusion | keeping a person or a group from coming in |
| migration | a movement of people within a country or area |
| racism | feelings against people because of their skin color |