| A | B |
|---|
| 100 degrees Celsius | Boiling point of water |
| Heat | Flow of thermal energy from one object to another |
| Celsius | temperature scale used by most of the Earth's citizens |
| Temperature | measure of average kinetic energy of the molecules of a substance |
| 98 degrees Fahrenheit | Normal body temperature |
| Thermal Energy | total kinetic energy of all of a material's molecules |
| convection | heat transfer resulting from actual motion of a fluid in the form of currents |
| conduction | heat transfer by direct contact of particles of matter |
| radiation | heat transfer by electromagnetic waves |
| thermometer | instrument that measures the average kinetic energy of molecules |
| not a good insulator | copper wire |
| Which has more thermal energy? Hot cup of coffee or big iceberg? | Big Iceberg |
| One liter of 30 degree water mixes with one liter of 60 degree water. What is the final temperature of the mixture? | 45 degrees |
| type of heat transfer that does not need matter | radiation |
| good emitter of radiation | good absorber |
| specific heat | causes difference in how temperature changes a substance |
| How does thermal energy flow? | From areas of hot to areas of cold |
