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Music Exam 4 Review Part 1

AB
Polychordplacing two traditional chords against
Fourth Chordchords based on interval of 4th
Tone Clusterchord made up of half or whole step
Polytonalityuse of two or more keys at one time
Bitonalitytwo different keys used at one time
Atonalityabsence of tonality or key – 12 tone
Polyrhythm2 or more simultaneous rhythms
Ostinatoa figure or musical sentence that repeats continuously. Its length varies in scope from a motive or phrase to a period. An ostinato provides unifying repetition
Twelve-tone Systemno one tone can be repeated until all eleven others have also been heard
Neoclassicismtwentieth-century trend, particularly current in the period between the two World Wars;
Primitivismdeliberate evocation of primitive power through insistent rhythms and psoundsercussive
Consonanceconstant rhyme, harmonious
Dissonancea simultaneous combination of tones conventionally accepted as being in a state of unrest and needing completion


AL

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