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Junior Vocab Set 23

AB
arthritis (ARTHRO joint + ITIS inflammation)joint inflammation
erythroblast (ERYTHRO red + BLAST creation)a cell in the bone marrow that develops into a red blood cell
brachiopod (BRACHIO arm + POD feet)a marine creature that has tentacles used to move food into its mouth
cardiovascular (CARDIO heart + VAS vessel)relating to the heart and blood vessels
cardiologist (CARDIO heart + LOGY study + IST one who)heart specialist
encephalitis (EN in + CEPH head + ITIS infection or inflammation)inflammation of the brain
cephalopod (CEPHALO head + POD feet)any marine mollusk characterized by a large head with attached tentacles (e.g., squid, octopus)
chiropteran (CHIRO hand + PTER wing)a mammal (e.g., a bat) that has forearms that have been wings attached
cirrostratus (CIRRO hair)A high-altitude, thin, hazy cloud, usually covering the sky and often producing a halo effect.
intracranial (INTRA within + CRANIO skull)within the skull
prestidigitation (DIGIT fingers)Performance of or skill in performing magic or conjuring tricks with the hands; sleight of hand
dorsal (DORS back)relating to the back or spinal part of the body
anemia (AN without or not + [H]EMA blood)a lack of blood in the body; a low proportion of red cells in the blood
hypoglycemia (HYPO under or below + GLYC suger + [H]EMA blood)An abnormally low level of glucose in the blood
endoskeleton (ENDO within)An internal supporting skeleton that is characteristic of vertebrates and certain invertebrates.
exoskeleton (EX/EXO out or outer)A hard outer structure, such as the shell of an insect or crustacean, that provides protection or support for an organism.
dysentery (DYS bad + ENTER intestines)An inflammatory disorder of the lower intestinal tract, usually caused by a bacterial, parasitic, or protozoan infection and resulting in pain, fever, and severe diarrhea, often accompanied by the passage of blood and mucus.
gastroenteritis (GASTRO stomach + ENTER intestines + ITIS infection)Inflammation of the mucous membrane of the stomach and intestines.
epiglottis (EPI on + GLOTT tongue)A thin, triangular plate of cartilage at the base of the tongue that covers the glottis during swallowing to keep food from entering the trachea.
hematoma (HEMA blood + OMA tumor)A localized swelling filled with blood resulting from a break in a blood vessel.
hematologist (HEMA blood + LOGY study + IST one who)The science encompassing the medical study of the blood and blood-producing organs
histology (HIST tissue + LOGY study)The anatomical study of the microscopic structure of animal and plant tissues
histopathology (HIST tissue + PATHO disease + LOGY study)The study of the microscopic anatomical changes in diseased tissue
oculist (OCUL eye + IST one who)A physician who treats diseases of the eyes; also, an optometrist
carcinoma (OMA tumor)An invasive malignant tumor that tends to spread to other parts of the body
oophorectomy (OO egg + PHOR carry + TOMY cut)Surgical removal of one or both ovaries
opthmaloscope (OPTHMAL eye + SCOPE look or see)an instrument used to examine the eye
osculate (OSCU mouth)to kiss
ossify (OSS bone + FY make)to form into bone
osteopathy (OSTEO bone + PATHO disease)a disease of the bone
oviparous (OVI egg + PAR equal or same)Producing eggs that hatch outside the body
oviduct (OVI egg + DUCT lead)A tube through which eggs or egg cells (oocytes) are carried to the uterus in mammals or to the outside of the body in other animals
pneumorectomy (PNEUMO lung + TOMY cut)surgicial procedure removing all or part of a lung
pterosaur (PTER wing + SAUR lizard)winged lizard
trichosis (TRICH hair + SIS condition)any abnormal condition or disease of the hair
ventriloquist (VENTRI belly + LOQU talk + IST one who)one who practices the art of projecting one's voice so that it seems to come from another source, as from a wooden figure
sanguinary (SANGUI blood)bloody
consanguinity (CON together or with + SANGUI blood)A close affinity or connection; relationship by blood or by a common ancestor
dermatitis (DERM skin + ITIS infection or inflammation)skin inflammation
manicure (MAN hand + CUR care for)a cosmetic beauty treatment for the fingernails and hands
manacles (MAN hand + CLE small)handcuffs (or anything used to restrain the hands)
ventral (VENTRI belly)of or relating to the belly, underside, or front



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