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Taxes on Income Vocabulary

AB
Taxis the amount levied by the government on individuals and employers.
Payrollis a list of employees and the payments due to each one for a specific pay period.
Pay Periodis the amount of time over which an employee is paid, such as weekly, biweekly, etc.
Payroll Clerkis a person who is responsible for preparing the payroll.
Gross Earningsthe total amount of money an employee earns in a pay period.
Salarya fixed amount of money paid to an employee for each pay period.
Wageis an amount of money paid to an employee at a specified rate per hour worked
Time Carda record of the times an employee arrives and leaves work each day.
Electronic Badge Readeran identification badge with a magnetic strip that contains employee information used to record starting and ending work hours
Commissionis an amount paid to an employee's based on a percentage of the employee's sales.
Overtime Rate1 1/2 (1.5) times the employee's regular hourly pay rate.
Deductionan amount that is subtracted from gross earnings
Form W-4an employee's withholding allowance certificate that shows the number of allowances claimed for federal and state income taxes.
Tax Tableshows the amount of taxes to be withheld from employees each pay period based on their filing status, such as single, married, etc.
Federal Income Taxis a tax levied by the federal government and withheld from your pay each pay period.
State Income Taxis a tax levied by state government and withheld from your pay each pay period.
Social Security Tax (FICA)These funds are used primarily to fund the old age and disability insurance programs, survivor's benefits program and Medicare program.
Medicare Taxa tax levied by the federal government to fund health insurance benefits for the elderly.
401 K Planis a personal employee retirement plan, which is exempted from taxes on earnings.
Payroll Registeris a form that summarizes information about employees’ earnings for each pay period.
Net Paythe amount left after total deductions are subtracted from gross earnings.
Direct Depositis when the employer deposits the employee's check into his or her personal banking account.
Employee's Earningsis a record containing all of the payroll information related to an employee.


Business Education Teacher
Albert Einstein High School
Kensington, MD

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