A | B |
figurative language | language that describes one thing in terms of something else and is not literally true |
free verse | poetry that is "free" of a regular meter and rhyme scheme |
metaphor | a comparison between two unlike things in which one thing becomes another |
onomatopoeia | the use of a word whos sound imitates or suggests its meaning |
personification | a special kind of metaphor in which a nonhuman or nonliving thing or quality is talked about as if it were human or alive |
poetry | a kind of rhythmic, compressed language that uses figures of speech and imagery to appeal to emotion and imagination |
rhyme | the repetition of accented vowel sounds and all sounds following them |
end rhyme | rhymes at the ends of lines |
internal rhymes | rhymes within lines |
rhyme scheme | the pattern of rhyming sounds at the end of lines in a poem |
rhythm | a musical quality oproduced by the repetition of stressed and unstressed syllable or by the repetition of other sound patterns |
simile | a comparison between two unlike things using a world such as like, as, than, or resembles |
stanza | in a poem, a group of lines that form a unit (a paragraph in poetry) |
tone | the attitude a writer takes toward an audience, a subject, or character |
ode | a poem written to honor someone or something of great importance to the speaker |
Haiku | the most widels known form of Japanese poetry that uses three lines with a total of 17 syllables |