A | B |
proximal | directional term that means point of reference |
anterior | refers to towards the head |
lateral | refers to towards the side |
medial | refers to towards the middle |
urethra | tube that carries urine out of the body |
mesentery | holds the small intestine in place |
papillae | taste buds |
pericardium | surrounds the heart |
thyroid | secretes hormones that controls growth and metabolism |
epiglottis | protects opening to trachea |
liver | largest organ |
cardiac sphincter | betw stomach and esophagus |
pyloric sphincter | betw sm intestine and stomach |
spleen | part of the lymphatic system |
larynx | voicebox |
umbilical cord | materials pass back and forth across the fetus and mom |
kidney | removes harmful substances from blood |
ureter | tube leads from kidney that carry urine |
diaphragm | separates abdominal and thoracic cavity |
small intestine | absorbs nutrients |