| A | B |
| Matrix | Rectangular arrangement of numbers |
| Element | Each number in a matrix |
| How is a matrix arranged? | Rows (horizontal) and columns (vertical) |
| Dimensions | Number of rows and columns make up this |
| Point matrix | Represents a coordinate ex: (4,3) |
| Polygon Matrix | Each column represents the coordinates of a vertex of a polygon ex: (2,1), (4,5), (6,3) |
| How do you dilate a polygon? | Multiply each element by the scale factor |
| Scalar Multiplication | Multiplying a matrix by a number |
| Image Matrix | The image polygon is represented by this |