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Lesson 6: Constitution

AB
DelagatesSpeak for people who send them to the meeting
DebateOr to dicuss how to solve a problem
CompromiseA way to solve a problem that gives each side something that they want
Articales of ConfedarationLaw that described the first goverment of the united states
Crisisa time of great difficulty and or problem
Rebelliona violent challenge of authority
Consitutional Convenntiona meeting to decide what should be in the constitution
conventiona meeting
Representitiveslaw makers, or people elected by voters to speak the peoples issues
Debtsmoney owed
Legislaturethe law making branch of goverment
federal govermentthe central goverment that unites the states
Shays's RebellionFarmers attacked the courthouse
Importance of Shays's rebellionIt made the people realize they needed a stronger central government
Another word for Central GovernmentFederal Government
Another word for National GovernmentCentral Government
PhiladelphiaLocation where the Constitutional Convention was held
Constitutiona legal document that lays out a plan for government
principlesideas about government
foundationa base for the government, ideas the government is based on
popular sovereigntyrule by the people
authoritythe right to rule
republica system of government in which people elect representatives to make their laws
representspeak for
localrelating to a certain area or place.
federalisma system of government in which power is shared between national and state government
federal governmentthe main government for the U.S. in Washington, D.C.
The Preamblethe introduction to the Constitution
The ArticlesThe 7 major topics (divisions) of the Constitution.
Amendments27 changes that have been made to the U.S. Constitution.
legislative branchthe part of government that makes LAWS (Congress: The U.S. Senate and the House of Representatives)
qualificationsthe things that make a person good for a job
termthe length of service that a person serves in a job
censusa count of all the people who live in a place
billslaws that Congress is discussing (not a law yet)
vetothe power to say "NO"
executive branchthe part of government that EXECUTES (carries out) the laws (makes sure they are followed)
budgeta plan for getting and spending money
proposala detailed suggestion
cabinetthe group of advisors to the president
presidesruns the meeting
judicial branchthe part of the government that interprets teh laws through its decisions in legal cases
unconstitutionalgoes against the Constitution
abusingusing wrongly
rightsthe things you are allowed to do by the law
freedomsthings you can do whenever you want without the government telling you no
guaranteepromise
worshippraise God or gods (prayers, humns, religious services)
expressionexchanging or telling your ideas
reputationwhat most people think and say about you
panica fear that spreads through a group of people and makes them lose control of themselves
riotviolent disturbance
publishto make public (book, magazine, Internet)
presspeople who report the news
banmake a law to stop something (books!)
offensivehurtful, annoying or disgusting
assemblya gathering of people
petitionask formally and in writing that the government do something
bear armscarry weapons
militiasarmies of citizens
volunteeredworked without getting paid
professionalworking for pay in a job
privacyfreedom from other people looking at your personal life
evidencethings that show what is true
unreasonablewithout good reason
search warrantwritten permission from a judge to search for evidence.
due processthe stops set out by law
testifygive evidence in court


Bernardo Heights Middle School 8th Grade Humanities
Bernardo Heights Middle School
San Diego, CA

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