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ELA 11 Literary terms for Prose and Poetry part 2

AB
oxymorontwo words or phrases , side-by-side, that mean the opposite things (jumbo shrimp)
paradoxa statement that seems to contradict itself; but is actually true
personificationgiving human or living qualities to non-human or inanimate objects. (the wind sighs)
point of viewthe standpoint or perspective from which the author tells the story or writes the poem
protagonistmain character or hero of the story
repetitionthe repeating sounds, words, phrases, sentences or rhythms to create an effect or atmosphere
satireliterary tone used to make fun of human vice or weakness, often with the intent of correcting or changing the subject of the attact
soliloquya speech delivered by a character when he or she is alone on stage; itis as though the character is thinking out loud
similecompares two things using "like" or "as"
symbolismthe author or poet uses something to stand for something else
themestatement about life that a writer is trying to get across in a piece of writing
toneoverall feeling, or effect, created by a writer's use of words
tragic heroa character who experiences an inner struggle because of a character flaw; the struggle ends int he defeat of the hero
blank verseunrhymed iambic pentameter
couplettwo rhymed lines
free verseno rhyme, no meter
internal rhymerhyme that occurs within a line
quatrainfour-lined stanza of a poem
stanzathe "paragraph" of a poem; eachstanza is separated from another by double-spacing



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