A | B |
reconstruction | rebuilding |
black codes | laws that limit the rights of former enslaved people |
acquitted | found not guilty |
freedmen | men,women, and children who had been enslaved |
sharecropping | landowners paid workers by letting them keep a share of the crops they harvested |
secret ballot | voting method that does not allow anyone to know how a person has voted |
segregation | the practice of keeping people in separate groups based on race |
prospector | a person searching for gold, silver, or other mineral resources |
boom | a time of fast economic or population growth |
bust | a time of fast economic decline |
homesteaders | people who settled homesteads in the Great Plains |
reservation | an area of land set aside by the government for use only by Native Americans |
transcontinental railroad | railroad that linked the Pacific and Atlantic coast |
skyscrapers | very tall buildings |
petroleum | oil |
labor union | a workers group that fights for better working conditions and pay |
strike | workers refuse to work until employers meet their demands |
collective bargaining | allows emplyers and workers to discuss and agree on working conditions |
tenements | poorly built apartment buildings |
reformer | someone who tries to change society |
settlement house | a place that provided food, healthcare, and classes for immigrants |