A | B |
part | the smallest removable item on a car |
component | used when referring to an electrical or electronic part |
assembly | a set of fitted parts designed to complete a function |
system | a group of related parts and assemblies that perform a specific job |
body | the sheet metal, plastic, or fiberglass parts that form the passage compartment and serve as an attractive covering for the chasis |
chasis | includes everything but the body - engine, suspension, steering, brakes, wheels, tires, etc. |
frame | a very strong metal structure that supports various vehicle components |
body-over-frame-construction | the body bolts to the frame |
unibody construction | the frame is an integal part of the body structure |
sedan | a car that has front and rear seats and will carry 4 to 6 people. It has a center body pillar or "B" pillar |
hardtop | similar to the sedan but has no "B" pillar |
convertible | has a vinyl or cloth top that can be raised and lowered |
hatchback | has a large rear door for access when hauling items |
station wagon | has a long, straight roof that extends to the rear of the car |
sport-utility vehicle | Often equipped with 4-wheel-drive and have a tall body style. |
minivan | Similar to a station wagon but it has a higher roofline and is designed to carry 7 people. |