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Energy & Matter Key Words

Practice your vocabulary!!!

AB
matteranything that has mass and takes up space
massmeasure of how much matter is in an object
volumethe amount of space an object takes up
energythe ability to cause change
solidmatter that has a definite shape and volume
liquidmatter that has a definite volume but no definite shape
gasmatter that does not havea definite shape or volume
densitythe amount of mass in a certain volume of matter
physical changea change in the size, shape, or state of a material
relative densitya comparison of density between two onjects based on whether the objects float or sink
actual denistymass divided by volume
meltingthe change of state from a solid to a liquid
evaporationthe change of state from a liquid to a gas
condensationthe change of state from a gas to a liquid
moleculeparticle made up of two or more atoms bonded together
elementmatter made up of one atom and no bonds between atoms
compoundparticle made up of at least two different elements bonded together
atomsmallest piece of matter
thermal energyenergy in the form of heat
kinetic energyenergy of motion
gravitational potentialenergy of position



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