Java Games: Flashcards, matching, concentration, and word search.

Hardware and Operating System Maintenance

Match each of the following terms to its correct description.

AB
motherboardthe main circuit board on a computer, on which the microprocessor, physical memory and support circuitry are located
resource conflictsa situation in which 2 or more devices share a configuration setting
interrupt requests( IRQ's)hardware lines that are used to identify when a device wants to communicate with the processor and to notify a device that the processor wants the device's attention
I/O addressa memory location that allows the system processor and system devices to communicate
Direct Memory Accessthe process by which a device can directly address system memory, bypassing the processor
interfacea communication channel between two components
SCSI( skuzzy)a parallel interface standard that allows you to connect multiple devices to a single interface adapter in a daisy chain configuration
Intergrated Drive Electronicsalso know as Advanced Technology Attachment(ATA) formerly the standard electronics interface used to connect mass storage devices to the motherboard
Serial ATAprovides faster speeds than standard ATA and is currently the de facto standard for PC based drives
Peripheral portssockets on the back panel of the computer into which input and output devices connect to the computer
PS/2-style connectorssix pin mini DIN connectors for the mouse and keyboard
CD- recordablea write once format, after the data has been written to the CD-R, it cannot be modified
CD -Rewritablea rewritable format that allows for you to write data to it multiple times
optical discoptical storage devices that store data on a reflective metal surface that is accessed by a laser beam
compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM)an optical storage device from which data can be read only
live CDa CD that contains a bootable computer operating system on the medium itself
Live USBa flash drive that also contains bootable computer operating systems on the medium itself that can also write changes and save settings back onto the USB device
Digital Video Disc (DVD)have much higher storage capacity, the pits are smaller, and they use a higher track density than a CD-ROM does
Blu-ray Desca high definition optical disc storage medium that is designed to be the successor to DVD'S, that use a blue laser that has a much shorter wavelength enabling it to store much more data on the disc
TV turner cardsa computer component that you can use to watch television programs on a computer monitor
High Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI)an audio video interface that is used to transmit high definition digital video and high resolution digital audio data
Digital Video Interfacea video interface technology that maximizes the quality of flat panel LCD monitors and digital projectors
mobile computinga persoons ability to use technology while on the go
Personal Digital Assistant (PDA)a handheld mobile computing device
bluetootha wireless protocol that is used to exchange data over short distances and allows you to form a personal are network
smartphonea mobile phone that includes PC- like functionality
portable media playersa device that can connet to a PC to download and play MP3 audio files or videos
momory sticka removable flash drive that is usedto store data for portable computing devices
Secure Digital Cards (SD) cardsa memory card designed specifically for use in portable devices
Androidan operating system developed by Goggle for mobile devices and handsets and is based on LINUX kernel and is open source
netbooksa more compact computer, Web oriented version of a standard PC- based notebook computer



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