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Quadrilaterals, Trapezoids, and Polygons

Parallelograms, rectangles, rhombus, squares, trapezoid, polygons, BLAH! we hate them but i love you! lol watch for Mr.Spelled-wrong

AB
Definition of a parallelograma parallelogram is a quadrilateral where both pairs of opposite sides are parallel
4 Theorems of a parallelogram (properties)Opposite sides of a parallelogram are congruent, Opposite angles of a parallelogram are congruent, Consecutive angles to a parallelogram are supplementary, and The diagonals of a parallelogram bisect each other
Rectangles definitionA rectangle is a quadrilateral with four right angles
2 theorems (proterties) of a rectangleIf a parallelogram is a rectangle, then the diagonals are congruent and If the diagonals of a quadrilateral are congruent the parallelogram is a rectangle.
Rhombus definitiona quadrilateral with four congruent sides.
Rhombus theorems (properties) There are 3the diagonals of a parallelogram are perpendicular, Each diagonal of a rhombus bisects a pair of opposite angles, and The diagonals are perpendicular
Square DefinitionA parallelogram that is both a rhombus and a rectangle; it has four congruent sides and four right angles
Theorem (1)All angles measure 90 degrees
Definition of a polygonit's a closed figure formed by a finite number of coplanar segments.
Theorems of a polygonThe sides that have a common endpoint are non collinear and Each side intersects exactly two other sides but only at their endpoint.
Convex Polygon definitiona polygon such that no line containing a side of the polygon contains a point in the interior of the polygon.
Regular Polygon DefinitionDefinition: All sides & angles are congruent.
A figure with 3 side isTriangle
A figure with 4 side isQuadrilateral
A figure with 5 side isPentagon
A figure with 6 side isHexagon
A figure with 7 side isHeptagon
A figure with 8 side isOctagon
A figure with 9 side isNonagon
A figure with 10 side isDecagon
A figure with 12 side isDedecagon
A figure with N side isN-gon
Trapezoid Definitiona quadrilateral with exactly one pair of parallel sides
baseparallel sides
legnon-parallel sides
base anglestwo pairs with a base for a side and a leg for a side
Isosceles Trapezoid Definitionlegs are congruent
Isosceles Trapezoid TheoremsBoth pairs of base angles in an isosceles trapezoid are congruent and The diagonals are congruent
Median DefinitionThe segment that joins the midpoints of the legs
Median TheoremsParallel to the bases and Its measure is one half the sum of the measure of the bases.


Sarah

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