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Science Vocabulary

AB
AdaptationA trait of a plant or animal that helps it survive in its environment.
AdultA plant or animal that is fully grown
AmphibianAn animal that hatches as an aquatic larva with gills. The larva then transforms into an adult having air-breathing lungs.
BarkThe tough outer covering of woody stems and roots.
BirdAn organism that lays eggs
carnivoreAn organism that eats meat
CommunityA group of animals and plants that live together.
ConsumerAn organism which must eat plants or animals for energy.
decomposerAn organism that breaks down dead plants and animals.
EcosystemAn ecological community together with its environment
EggThe round or oval female reproductive body of various animals
FishAn organism that has scales
Food ChainThe order of organisms in an ecosystem that shows a transfer of energy from one organism to another.
FrogletThe stage of the frog lifecycle before it becomes an adult.
HabitatThe area or environment where an organism or ecological community normally lives
HerbivoreAn organism that eats plants.
Inherited TraitsA characteristic of an organism passed down by its parents
InsectAn organism that goes through metamorphosis and has an adult stage characterized by three pairs of legs and a body segmented into head
LarvaThe newly hatched
LeafThe part of the plant that turns sunlight into energy for the plant to grow.
Learned BehaviorA behavior or a habitat that is required through teaching
Life cycleThe changes in an organism as it grow from a baby to an adult.
MammalAn organism that has fur
MetamorphosisThe complete form of metamorphosis in which an insect passes through four separate stages of growth
Older SeedlingThe stage of the life cycle of a plant before it is an adult.
OrganismA living thing
PlantsAn organism that has leaves
PopulationThe total number of animals or plants living in one area. For example: A lake has a population of goldfish.
PredatorAn organism that hunts other organisms for food.
PreyAn organism that is hunted by another organism
ProducerAn organism that makes its own energy
PupaThe stage in the life cycle of an insect between larva and Adult.
ReptileAn organism that breathes with lungs
RootA part of the plant that soaks up nutrients and water from the soil.
SeedThe beginning of the plant lifecycle
SeedlingsA young plant that is grown from a seed.
StemA part of the plant that brings water and nutrients from the roots to the leaves and energy from the leaves to the roots. Also supports the plant.
TadpoleThe stage of the life cycle of a frog between egg and froglet.
TraitA characteristic of an organism.


Bilingual Teacher
Nitsch Elementary School
Houston, TX

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