| A | B |
| Federalism | american system that involves sharing of power between nat. and state gvt |
| dual federalism | constitution read very literally, state powers are strictly protected |
| cooperative federalism | stae & fed. are working together around a specific purpose |
| marble-cake fed. | all levels of gvt. are working in a variety of issues |
| competitive fed. | states compete w/ each others |
| permissive fed. | nat'l gvt. has authority over states |
| New Fed. | we should sort out functions between nat. & state gvts. |
| Why was Fed. chosen? | b/c it offers unity, not uniformity, keeps gvt. close to peeps, encourages experimentation |
| McCullogh vs. Maryland | established nat'l supremacy |
| Nat'l Supremacy | whenever state and nat. conflict, nat. wins |
| Inter-State Relations | Full-Faith & Credit, Extadition, Interstate Privelages & Immunities |
| Full-Faith & Credit | states must honor laws of other states |
| Extradition | states must send suspects back to state of crime |
| Interstate Privelages & Immunities | states must give same privelages to in & out of staters |
| How did the power of Fed. increase or decrease ? | power increased in the Courts, Mandates, Funding |
| Courts | allowed an elastic interpretation of "necessary & proper" clause in congress |
| Mandates | has to be done (handicap ramps) |
| Funding | a. categorical b. project c $ to states for a gen. area |
| How did the 1996 Welfare reform shift power? | from fed. to state ( gave block grants to states) |