| A | B |
|---|
| patria potestās | a father's power in the familia Romana |
| Daedalus et Icarus | Father and son fly from Labyrinth, son dies |
| circus maximus | chariot races |
| Rōmulus et Rēmus | Twins nourished by wolf; Rom kills Rem; Vultures; Walls |
| Flavian amphitheater | Know the details of gladiator combat |
| Apollo and Daphne | Apollo chases, Daphne turned to laurel tree |
| Arion and the Dolphin | Arion plays music to charm dolphins into saving him from drowning |
| lupa, -ae (f) | a she-wolf; symbol of founding of Rome |
| castra, -ōrum | The Roman military camp |
| pilum | javelin |
| gladius | sword |
| scutum | shield |
| hasta | lance |
| pedites | foot soldiers |
| equites | knights |
| unguentum | exfoliating oil used in baths |
| thermae | public baths: be able to describe them |
| trigon | a game played at the baths |
| caldarium, frigidarium, tepidarium | hot, cold, and warm rooms in bath |
| Orpheus and Eurydice | Orpheus sings in underworld to save wife Eurydice; looks back as they come to living |
| cloaca, maxima | the main sewer in Roman forum; Tarquin the Proud |
| the underworld | Cerberus, Charon, Hades, Proserpina, Styx |
| Phaethon and Apollo | Phaethon drives the chariot of the sun, killed by Zeus |
| bulla, -ae | good luck charm - who wore it? When was is given up? |
| Two important roads | Via Appia et Via Sacra |
| toga praetexta | purple stripe, little boys and senators |
| Jason and the Argonauts | Jason, Medea, golden fleece, dragon's teeth |
| rubicon river | J. Caesar starts first civil war with Pompey, 49 BC |
| Alpes Montes | Hannibal crosses with elephants, 218 BC |
| pyranaei montes | Between Spain and Gaul |
| Hannibal | Carthaginian commander, 218-202 BC |
| cēna | a Roman banquet - what did it entail? |
| gustatio, prima mensa, secunda mensa, commissatio | the elements of a Roman cena |
| dictator | as a ELECTED office |
| Tarquinius Superbus | Tarquin the Proud: Last Etruscan king of Rome |
| mare superum | Adriatic sea, above NE of Italy |
| mare nostrum | Mediterranean sea |
| mare inferum | Tyrrenian sea, SW of Italy |
| SPQR | Senatus Populusque Romanus: What does this mean? |
| Brutus I | first consul: why and how did he take control of government? |
| Brutus II | killed Julius Caesar: what did this mean for Rome's future? |
| Roman vehicles | Cisium, Raeda, Plaustrum |
| Mucius Scaevola | Lefty, tried to kill Lars Porsenna, put hand in fire |
| Cloelia | Saved captives from Lars, statue built in her honor |
| Horatius Cocles at the Bridge | Defended bridge while it was dismantled |
| Cincinnatus | Farmer, dictator, farmer |
| Theseus and the Minotaur | Crete, king Minos, Ariadne, black sail, king Aegis |
| trireme, quinquireme | wars ships with 3 and 5 banks of oars |
| pilleus | The Saturnalia cap of freedom |
| Arachne and Minerva | Weaving contest, turned to spider |
