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Staining II ;Unit 8: Lipids Part I & II

AB
Lipids are soluble in?Organic solvents
What is the best method to demonstrate lipidsFrozen
What are the types of unconjugated lipidsfatty acid, cholesterol
What are the types of conjugated lipids?ester lipids, phospholipids
Name the conjugated lipids which are hydrophobicCholesterol esters, mono ditriglycerides, waxes
Define hydrophilicLikes water
What lipids are hydrophilicphospholipids, acidic lycolipids, neutral glycolipids
Lipids in crystalline form are?Isotropic and birefringent
Why isnt Primary Flourescence used as a diagnostic tool for lipidsBecause only certain lipids procduce 1 fluorescence
Melting points, molecular weight of dye, and solubility of dye affects what?The stainability of lipids with oil soluble dyes
Hot chloroform does what?Removes all lipids
What solvents do not dissolve out lipidsisopropanol and propylene glycol
Why must you use precaution when using aqueous mountants for coverslippingIf you press on coverslip too hard to remove air bubbles, it may dislodge fat
What type of mounting media should be used with fat stainssynthetic resin
Phosphate 3R & 3.4 Benzpyrene are?two secondary flourescent methods used to detect lipids in formalin fixed frozen sections
Permanent secondary flourescent methodPhosphate 3R
What two oxidizing agents are used in the Schiffs reaction for unsaturated lipidsPerformic acid and Peractic acid
acidic and neutral lipids can be distinguished by?Nile Blue sulfate
Technique that distinguishes between hydrophobic and hydrophilic lipidsOTAN
Fixative used in Bakers Acid Hematein methodFormal Calcium
Differentiator in Bakers Acid Hematein methodBorax ferricyanide
Hazards of Osmium textroxide?Causes toxic vapors, may fix corneas


Goodwin College
East Hartford, CT

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