A | B |
Mikhail Gorbachev | last President of the Soviet Union |
glasnost | policy of transparency of Government and free speech |
perestroika | lesss government control, more private enterprise |
collective farming | government owned farming |
Boris Yeltsin | first president of Russian federation |
1979 invasion of Afghanistan | SU's "Vietnam" - war wore down the resources and morale of the country |
1980 Moscow Olympics | boycotted by US to protest SU invasion of Afghanistan |
Fall of the Berlin Wall | 1989 reunification of Germany |
jihad | a "holy war" waged by Muslim extremists |
dissadent | peerson who opposes the policies of the government |
satellite states | Soviet states that rebelled against Soviet control and created separate republics |
August Coup | unsuccessful attempt by Communist hardliners to depose Yeltsin and Gorbachev |