A | B |
Biology | The science that studies living things |
Facts | are based on experiments and careful observations. |
Theories | Possible answers to complex problems (that are supported by scientific evidence) |
Physical Sciences | The sciences that deal with nonliving things |
Biological Sciences | The sciences that deal with living things |
Scientific Method | The technique used by scientists to solve problems |
Steps of the Scientific Method | 1) State the problem 2) Make a hypothesis 3) Test the hypothesis 4) Make observations 5) State a conclusion 6) Report the resulst (and repeat the experiment) |
Hypothesis | A testable prediction (about a possible answer to a problem) |
Controlled Experiment | An experiment that tests only one variable and has a control |
Control | A standard of reference (used for comparison) |
Conclusion | The answer to the problem |
Variable | The factor to be tested |
Independent Variable | The factor to be tested in the experiment |
Dependent Variable | The data that was measured in the experiment |