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US HISTORY: "Big Business" - HISTORICAL EVENTS" Part 1

Sources:
- Textbook ... pp. 404 - 431, 460 - 477
- Barron's ... pp. 178

AB
A Full Dinner Paillate 1890s - Presidential campaign slogan for McKinley - country hoping to get out of a depression
AFL-CIOits a labor union - it stands for American Federation of Labor
American Federation of Laborled by Samuel Gompers - organized SKILLED workers, BUT no women or African Americans allowed
Bessemer Processmade producing steel "easier" & "cheaper"
"birds of passage"people who left their country, came to the U.S., worked, earned money & then returned home
bondscities sell them to raise $, people buy them to invest & earn interest/extra money
"boom or bust"American companies in the late 1800s - they either made it BIG, or lost it all
bourgeoisieshop owners
"bread & butter" unionismworker's wages, hours, & working conditions
Brooklyn Bridgebuilt in late 1800s - linked up Manhattan Island with Long Island - extended NYC - first SUSPENSION BRIDGE
Captains of Industrya GOOD term for people who were creative, inventive, made life easier for people, created BIG companies, ALSO got rich
cartelan association of groups - done to protect each other
Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882it ended Chinese immigration to the United States
collective bargainingunion chiefs/bosses negotiate/ work out contracts for the workers with management
corporationa huge company - owned by a group of stockholders/people who invest/give money to it (to make money)
Credit Mobilierscandal involving building the "Union Pacific RR" - it involved payoffs & bribes to Congress & the Vice President


Jim Joyce

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