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Worms, Poriferans, Cnidarians

AB
Poriferansgroup of animals that have a body containing many pores
Sessilestays in one spot
specializationcells that are able to work on their own without any coordination
asexualgenetrically the same
buddingone sponge can produce both egg and sperm
Examples of Cnidarianscorals, jellyfish, hydra and sea anemones
Example of polypsCoral, hydra, sea anemones
example of Medusajellyfish
nematocystsstinging cells
ingestionpulling food into the open mouth
digestionbroken down food
excretionwaste is released
Tissuesgroups of cells that perform special functions
symbiosisalgae live inside to help produce food
Polypsoft cylinder with a ring of tentacles
Medusasoft bodied organisms
Motilemove
Types of wormsflat___, round___ and segmented _____
"platy"flat (plate)
"-helminthes"body
regenerationability to grow lost parts
parasiteorganism that feed off of a living organism
Hostorganism that a parasite loves off of
Tapewormuse hooks to attack to host. Takes water and food and gives back nothing
The head and tail of a worm are connected by adigestive tube
hookwormsburrows through skin and ends up in the intestines where it lives on the blood of the host
Trichinalives in the muscle of pork
esophagusconnects mouth to the crop
cropsaclike organ that stores food
gizzardmuscular - grinds up food - digestion
intestineremoves nutrients leaves waste
anuslast opening in the digestive tract
setaebristles on the underside of the worm that help it move
hemoglobincarries oxygen
Hermaphroditescontains both male AND female sex organs
Platyhelminthesflatworm - tapeworm, planaria
Annelidssegmented worms -ex: earthworm
Dorsalbackside of the earthworm
Ventralbelly side of the earthworm
cuticleouter layer of the earthworm
anteriorhead of the earthworm
posteriortail end of the earthworm
clitellumlight brown wnlarged band on a earthworm


Hiram High School
Hiram, GA

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