| A | B |
|---|
| ἀγαθός ἀγαθή ἀγαθόν | good |
| ἀγγέλλω ἀγγελῶ ἤγγειλα ἠγγέλθην | I announce |
| ἄγγελος ἀγγέλου ὁ | messenger |
| ἀγορά ἀγορᾶς ἡ | market place |
| ἀγρός ἀγροῦ ὁ | field; countryside |
| ἄγω ἄξω ἤγαγον ἤχθην | I lead; bring |
| ἀδικέω | I do wrong; injure |
| ἄδικος ἄδικος ἄδικον | unjust; wrong |
| ἀεί | always |
| Ἀθηναῖος Ἀθηναῖα Ἀθηναῖον | Athenian |
| ἆθλον ἄθλου τό | prize; reward |
| αἱρέω αἱρήσω εἷλον ᾑρέθην | I take |
| αἰσθάνομαι αἰσθήσομαι ᾐσθόμην | I notice; perceive |
| αἰσχρός αἰσχρά αἰσχρόν | shameful; ugly |
| αἰτέω | I ask; ask for |
| ἀκούω ἀκούσομαι ἤκουσα ἠκούσθην | I hear; listen |
| ἀληθής ἀληθής ἀληθές | true |
| ἀλλά | but |
| ἄλλος ἄλλη ἄλλο | other; another |
| ἀνά | (+ acc.) up |
| ἀναγκάζω ἀναγκάσω ἠνάγκασα ἠναγκάσθην | I force; compel |
| ἀνδρεῖος ἀνδρεία ἀνδρεῖον | brave |
| ἄνεμος ἀνέμου ὁ | wind |
| ἄνευ | (+ gen.) without |
| ἀνήρ ἀνδρός ὁ | man; husband |
| ἄνθρωπος ἀνθρώπου ὁ | man; person |
| ἄξιος ἀξία ἄξιον | (+ gen.) worthy of |
| ἀπό | (+ gen.) from; away from |
| ἀποθνῄσκω ἀποθανοῦμαι ἀπέθανον | I die; am killed |
| ἀποκρίνομαι ἀποκρινοῦμαι ἀπεκρινάμην | I reply |
| ἀποκτείνω ἀποκτενῶ ἀπέκτεινα | I kill |
| ἆρα | (introduces a question) |
| ἀρχή ἀρχῆς ἡ | beginning; power; empire |
| ἄρχομαι | (+ gen.) I begin |
| ἄρχω | (+ gen.) I rule |
| ἀσθενής ἀσθενής ἀσθενές | weak |
| αὖθις | again |
| αὐτόν αὐτήν αὐτό | (acc./gen./dat. only — also plural) him; her; it; them |
| αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό | self; himself; herself; itself |
| ὁ αὐτός ἡ αὐτή τό αὐτό | the same |
| ἀφικνέομαι ἀφίξομαι ἀφικόμην | I arrive |
| βαίνω βήσομαι ἔβην | I go |
| βάλλω βαλῶ ἔβαλον ἐβλήθην | I throw; I fire at; hit |
| βασιλεύς βασιλέως ὁ | king |
| βίος βίου ὁ | life |
| βλάπτω | I harm |
| βοή βοῆς ἡ | shout; cry |
| βοηθέω | (+ dat.) I help |
| βουλή βουλῆς ἡ | plan; council |
| βούλομαι βουλήσομαι ἐβουλήθην | I wish; want |
| γάρ | for |
| γέρων γέροντος ὁ | old man |
| γῆ γῆς ἡ | land; earth |
| γίγνομαι γενήσομαι ἐγενόμην | I become; happen; occur |
| γιγνώσκω γνώσομαι ἔγνων ἐγνώσθην | I know; realise; understand |
| γράφω | I write |
| γυνή γυναικός ἡ | woman; wife |
| δακρύω | I cry |
| δέ | but; and |
| δεῖ δεήσει ἐδέησε | (with acc. + infin.) it is necessary |
| δεινός δεινή δεινόν | terrible; strange; clever |
| δένδρον δένδρου τό | tree |
| δεσπότης δεσπότου ὁ | master |
| δέχομαι δέξομαι ἐδεξάμην | I receive |
| δή | indeed |
| διά | (+ gen.) through |
| διά | (+ acc.) because of; on account of |
| διὰ τί | why? |
| διότι | because |
| δι᾽ ὀλίγου | soon |
| διαφθείρω διαφθερῶ διέφθειρα διεφθάρην | I destroy |
| δίκαιος δικαία δίκαιον | just; fair |
| διώκω | I pursue |
| δοκεῖ δόξει ἔδοξε | it seems; it seems right |
| δοκεῖ (μοι) | I decide |
| δοῦλος δούλου ὁ | slave |
| δυστυχής δυστυχής δυστυχές | unlucky |
| δῶρον δώρου τό | gift |
| ἑαυτόν ἑαυτήν ἑαυτό | (acc./gen./dat. only - also plural) himself; herself; itself; themselves |
| ἐγώ ἐμοῦ | I; me |
| ἐμός ἐμή ἐμόν | my; mine |
| ἐθέλω ἐθελήσω ἠθέλησα | I wish; am willing |
| εἰδέναι | to know |
| εἰδώς εἰδυῖα εἰδός | knowing |
| εἰμί ἔσομαι ἦν | I am |
| εἰς | (+ acc.) to; into |
| εἰς τοσοῦτον | to such an extent |
| ἐκ; ἐξ | (+ gen.) out of; from |
| ἕκαστος ἑκάστη ἕκαστον | each |
| ἐκεῖ | there |
| ἐκεῖνος ἐκείνη ἐκεῖνο | that; those |
| ἐλεύθερος ἐλευθέρα ἐλεύθερον | free |
| Ἕλλην Ἕλληνος ὁ | a Greek |
| ἐλπίζω ἐλπιῶ ἤλπισα | I hope; expect |
| ἐν | (+ dat.) in; among |
| ἐνθάδε | here; there |
| ἔνοικος ἐνοίκου ὁ | inhabitant |
| ἔξεστι(ν) (μοι) | (+ dat.) it is possible (for me); I can |
| ἐπεί | when; since |
| ἔπειτα | then; afterwards |
| ἐπί | (+ acc.) against; onto; on; at |
| ἐπιστολή ἐπιστολῆς ἡ | letter |
| ἕπομαι ἕψομαι ἑσπόμην | I follow (+ dat.) |
| ἔργον ἔργου τό | work; task; deed; action |
| ἔρχομαι εἶμι ἦλθον | I go; come |
| ἐσθίω ἔδομαι ἔφαγον | I eat |
| ἑσπέρα ἑσπέρας ἡ | evening |
| ἔτι | still |
| ἔτος ἔτους τό | year |
| εὖ | well |
| εὐθύς | at once |
| εὑρίσκω εὑρήσω ηὗρον ηὑρέθην | I find |
| εὐτυχής εὐτυχής εὐτυχές | lucky; fortunate |
| ἔφη | he said; she said |
| ἔχω ἕξω ἔσχον | I have; hold |
| Ζεύς Διός ὁ | Zeus |
| ζητέω | I seek |
| ἤ | or; than |
| ἤ...ἤ... | either...or... |
| ἤδη | already; by now |
| ἡμεῖς ἡμῶν | we |
| ἡμέτερος ἡμετέρα ἡμέτερον | our |
| ἡμέρα ἡμέρας ἡ | day |
| θάλασσα θαλάσσης ἡ | sea |
| θάνατος θανάτου ὁ | death |
| θάπτω | I bury |
| θαυμάζω | I am amazed at; admire |
| θεά θεᾶς ἡ | goddess |
| θεός θεοῦ ὁ | god |
| θυγάτηρ θυγατρός ἡ | daughter |
| θύρα θύρας ἡ | door |
| θύω θύσω ἔθυσα ἐτύθην | I sacrifice |
| ἰατρός ἰατροῦ ὁ | doctor |
| ἱερόν ἱεροῦ τό | temple |
| ἵνα | in order that; in order to |
| ἵππος ἵππου ὁ | horse |
| ἰσχυρός ἰσχυρά ἰσχυρόν | strong |
| καθεύδω | I sleep |
| καθίζω καθιῶ ἐκάθισα | I sit |
| καί | and; also; even; too |
| καίπερ | (+ participle) although |
| καίω καύσω ἔκαυσα ἐκαύθην | I burn; set on fire |
| κακός κακή κακόν | bad; wicked |
| καλέω καλῶ ἐκάλεσα ἐκλήθην | I call |
| καλός καλή καλόν | beautiful; handsome; fine |
| κατά | (+ acc.) according to; by; down; along |
| κατά | (+ gen.) down |
| κελεύω | I order |
| κεφαλή κεφαλῆς ἡ | head |
| κίνδυνος κινδύνου ὁ | danger |
| κλέπτω κλέψω ἔκλεψα ἐκλάπην | I steal |
| κολάζω | I punish |
| κόπτω κόψω ἔκοψα ἐκόπην | I cut; cut down |
| κρύπτω | I hide |
| λάθρᾳ | secretly |
| λαμβάνω λήψομαι ἔλαβον ἐλήφθην | I take; capture |
| λέγω ἐρῶ εἶπον ἐρρήθην | I say; speak; tell |
| λείπω λείψω ἔλιπον ἐλείφθην | I leave |
| λιμήν λιμένος ὁ | harbour |
| λόγος λόγου ὁ | word; speech; argument; story; account |
| λύω | I set free |
| μάλιστα | most; very much; especially |
| μᾶλλον | more |
| μανθάνω μαθήσομαι ἔμαθον | I learn; understand |
| μάχη μάχης ἡ | battle |
| μάχομαι μαχοῦμαι ἐμαχεσάμην | I fight |
| μέγας μεγάλη μέγα | big; great |
| μέλλω μελλήσω ἐμέλλησα | (+ fut. infin.) I intend; am about to |
| ...μέν... δέ | [marks a contrast] |
| μένω μενῶ ἔμεινα | I wait; remain |
| μετά | (+ acc.) after |
| μετά | (+ gen.) with |
| μή | not; so that not |
| μηδείς μηδεμία μηδέν | no-one; nothing; no |
| μηδέποτε | never |
| μήτε... μήτε... | neither...nor… |
| μήτηρ μητρός ἡ | mother |
| μικρός μικρά μικρόν | small |
| μισέω | I hate |
| μόνος μόνη μόνον | alone; only |
| μόνον | only |
| μῦθος μύθου ὁ | story |
| μῶρος μώρα μῶρον | foolish |
| ναῦς νεώς (irreg.) ἡ | ship |
| ναύτης ναύτου ὁ | sailor |
| νεανίας νεανίου ὁ | young man |
| νεκρός νεκροῦ ὁ | corpse |
| νέος νέα νέον | new; young; recent |
| νῆσος νήσου ἡ | island |
| νίκη νίκης ἡ | victory |
| νομίζω νομιῶ ἐνόμισα | I think; consider |
| νόμος νόμου ὁ | law; custom |
| νόσος νόσου ἡ | disease |
| νῦν | now |
| νύξ νυκτός ἡ | night |
| ξένος ξένου ὁ | stranger; foreigner; host; guest; |
| ὁ ἡ τό | the |
| ὅδε ἥδε τόδε | this |
| ὁδός ὁδοῦ ἡ | road; path; way; journey |
| οἰκέω | I live (in); inhabit |
| οἰκία οἰκίας ἡ | house |
| οἱός τ' εἰμί | I am able; can |
| οἶνος οἴνου ὁ | wine |
| ὀλίγος ὀλίγη ὀλίγον | little; (plural) few |
| ὄνομα ὀνόματος τό | name |
| ὀργίζομαι ὀργιοῦμαι ὠργίσθην | (+ dat.) I grow angry (with) |
| ὄρος ὄρους τό | mountain |
| ὅτι | that |
| οὐ οὐκ οὐχ οὐχι | not |
| οὐδείς οὐδεμία οὐδέν | no-one; nothing; no |
| οὐδέποτε | never |
| οὔτε... οὔτε | neither...nor |
| οὖν | therefore; and so |
| οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο | this; these |
| οὕτω(ς) | so; in this way |
| παῖς παιδός ὁ ἡ | child; son; daughter; boy; girl |
| παρασκευάζω | I prepare |
| παρέχω παρέξω παρέσχον | I provide; cause; produce |
| πᾶς πᾶσα πᾶν | all; every |
| πάσχω πείσομαι ἔπαθον | I suffer; experience |
| πατήρ πατρός ὁ | father |
| παύω | I stop |
| παύομαι | I stop; cease from |
| πείθω | I persuade |
| πείθομαι πείσομαι ἐπιθόμην | I obey |
| πέμπω | I send |
| περί | (+ acc.) around |
| περί | (+ gen.) about; concerning |
| πίνω πιοῦμαι ἔπιον | I drink |
| πίπτω πεσοῦμαι ἔπεσον | I fall |
| πιστεύω | (+ dat.) I trust; believe |
| πιστός πιστή πιστόν | faithful |
| πλέω πλεύσομαι ἔπλευσα | I sail |
| πλήν | (+ gen.) except |
| πλούσιος πλουσία πλούσιον | rich |
| πόθεν | from where? |
| ποῖ | to where? |
| ποιέω | I do; make |
| ποῖος ποία ποῖον | what sort of? |
| πόλις πόλεως ἡ | city; state |
| πολίτης πολίτου ὁ | citizen |
| πολλάκις | often |
| πολλοί πολλαί πολλά | many |
| πολύς πολλή πολύ | much; (plural) many |
| πορεύομαι πορεύσομαι ἐπορεύθην | I travel; march |
| πόσος πόση πόσον | how big?; how much?; (plural) how many |
| ποταμός ποταμοῦ ὁ | river |
| πότε | when? |
| ποῦ | where? |
| πούς ποδός ὁ | foot |
| πράσσω πράξω ἔπραξα ἐπράχθην | do; fare; manage |
| πρό | (+ gen.) before; in front of |
| πρός | (+ acc.) to; towards; against |
| πρότερον | before; formerly |
| πρῶτος πρῶτη πρῶτον | first |
| πρῶτον | at first; first |
| πύλη πύλης ἡ | gate |
| πυνθάνομαι πεύσομαι ἐπυθόμην | I learn; ascertain; ask |
| πῦρ πυρός τό | fire |
| πῶς | how? |
| ῥᾴδιος ῥᾳδία ῥᾴδιον | easy |
| σιγή σιγῆς ἡ | silence |
| σῖτος σίτου ὁ | food; corn |
| σοφός σοφή σοφόν | wise |
| σύ σοῦ | you (singular) |
| σός σή σόν | your |
| σῴζω σώσω ἐσώσα ἐσώθην | I save |
| σῶμα σώματος τό | body |
| τέλος | at last |
| τιμή τιμῆς ἡ | honour |
| τις τι | a certain; someone; something |
| τίς τί | who?; what?; which? |
| τότε | then |
| τρέχω δραμοῦμαι ἔδραμον | I run |
| τύχη τύχης ἡ | chance; luck; fortune |
| ὕδωρ ὕδατος τό | water |
| υἱός υἱοῦ ὁ | son |
| ὕλη ὕλης ἡ | wood |
| ὑμεῖς ὑμῶν | you (plural) |
| ὑμέτερος ὑμετέρα ὑμέτερον | your |
| ὑπέρ | (+ gen.) on behalf of |
| ὕπνος ὕπνου ὁ | sleep |
| ὑπό | (+ gen.) by |
| ὕστερον | later |
| φαίνομαι φανοῦμαι ἐφάνην | I seem; appear |
| φέρω οἴσω ἤνεγκα ἠνέχθην | I carry; bear; endure |
| φεύγω φεύξομαι ἔφυγον | I run away |
| φιλέω | I love; like |
| φίλος φίλου ὁ | (male) friend |
| φοβέομαι φοβήσομαι ἐφοβήθην | I am afraid; fear |
| φόβος φόβου ὁ | fear |
| φωνή φωνῆς ἡ | voice |
| χαλεπός χαλεπή χαλεπόν | difficult |
| χείρ χειρός ἡ | hand |
| χρήματα χρημάτων τά | money; goods; property |
| χρόνος χρόνου ὁ | time |
| χρυσός χρυσοῦ ὁ | gold |
| χώρα χώρας ἡ | country; land |
| ὦ | o... (addressing someone) |
| ὡς | when; as; because |
| ὡς τάχιστα | (or other superlative) as quickly (etc) as possible |
| ὥστε | that; so that; with the result that |
