A | B |
affix | syllables added to the beginning or ending of a root word |
antonyms | words opposite in meaning (e.g. ÒbigÓ and ÒsmallÓ) |
cause and effect | describing events and their causes or consequences |
chart | a graphic organizer that uses geometric shapes to show how information is related |
chronological order | placing events in the order in which they happen |
time order | placing events in the order in which they happen |
compare and contrast | describing the similarities and differences of two or more things |
connotation | attitudes and feelings associated with a word--not its dictionary definition |
context | the words- phrases and sentences that come before and after a particular word in a passage |
denotation | literal or dictionary definition of a word |
flow chart | a graphic organizer that shows sequence |
graph | a diagram that shows relationships between variable quantities |
graphic organizer | a method for organizing information using diagrams |
key questions | questions that begin with words such as who- what- where- when and why and ask about information in a text |
order of importance | text organization in which the most important fact is presented first |
organizational structure | the way in which information is presented in a passage |
prefix | an affix that goes on the beginning of a root word--such as un- or re- |
root word | the base form of a word--with no prefixes or suffixes |
sequence | the order that events or steps are in |
suffix | an affix attached to the end of a root--such as Ðing Ðs Ðed or -en |
synonyms | words that have similar meanings (e.g.Ó bigÓ & ÒlargeÓ) |
word origin | the history of the meanings of a word |