A | B |
urbs, urbis, f. | city |
antīquus, antīqua, antīquum | ancient |
fuit < sum, esse, fuī, futūrus | (there) was |
Tyrius, Tyria, Tyrium | Tyrian; Phoenician |
tenuēre = tenuērunt < teneō, tenēre, tenuī, tentus | to hold |
colōnus, colōnī, m. | colonist, settler; tenant farmer |
Karthāgō, Karthāginis, f. | Carthage |
contrā (+ acc.) | opposite, facing |
Tiberīnus, Tiberīna, Tiberīnum | of the Tiber |
longē (adv.) | far |
ōstium, ōstiī, n. | mouth (of a river), entrance |
dīves (dīvitis) [1 termination] | rich |
ops, opis, f. | help; resources, power, wealth |
studium studiī, n. | zeal, eagerness, desire, pursuit |
asperrimus, -a, -um | very fierce |
bellum, bellī, n. | war |
quam (f. sg. acc. of rel. pr.) | which |
fertur | is said (a common meaning of the passive) |
magis (comparative adv.) | more |
ūnus, ūna, ūnum (syn. for sōlus) | alone |
posthabitus, posthabita, posthabitum | placed after, esteemed less |
colō, colere, coluī, cultus | to honor, cherish; cultivate |
Samus, Samī, f. (so most names of islands) | Samos |
hīc (adv.) | here |
illius = illīus (gen. of ille, illa, illud) | her |
currus, currūs, m. | chariot |
hoc = n. sg. nom of hic, haec, hoc | this |
rēgnum, rēgnī, n. | kingdom |
dea, deae, f. | goddess |
gēns, gentis, f. | people, race, nation |
sī | if |
quā (adv.) | in some way, somehow |
fātum, fātī, n. | fate |
sinō, sinere, sīvī, situs | to allow |
iam tum | even then |
tendō, tendere, tetendī, tentus | to stretch, aim; intend |
-que...-que... = et...et... | both...and... |
foveō, fovēre, fōvī, fōtus | to cherish |
prōgeniēs, prōgeniēī, f. | offspring; race |
enim | for, indeed, in truth |
Troiānus, Troiāna, Troiānum | Trojan |
sanguis, sanguinis, m. | blood |
dūcī < dūcō, dūcere, dūxī, ductus | to lead, draw |
audierat = audīverat | she had heard |
ōlim (adv.) | one day |
vertō, vertere, vertī, versus | to overturn |
arx, arcis, f. | citadel |
hinc (adv.) | from here, from this source |
populus, populī, m. | people, nation |
lātē (adv.) | widely, far and wide |
rēx, rēgis, m. = rēgālis, rēgālis, rēgāle | royal |
superbus, superba, superbum | haughty, proud |
ventūrum = ventūrum esse (fut. infin. in I.S.) | would come |
excidium excidiī, n. | destruction |
Libya, Libyae, f. | Libya (= Carthage and its surroundings) |
sīc (adv.) | thus |
volvere < volvō (still in I.S.) | HERE = to decree (lit. to (un)roll) |
id < is, ea, id (n. sg. acc.) | this |
metuō, metuere, metuī, --- | to fear |
vetus (veteris) [1 termination] | old, ancient, past, former |
memor (memoris) [1 termination] | mindful, remembering |
Sāturnia, Sāturniae, f. | daughter of Saturn (= Juno) |
prīmus, prīma, prīmum | first |
quod (n. sg. acc. rel. pr.) | which |
ad Troiam | at Troy, in the vicinity of Troy |
prō (+ abl.) | for, on behalf of |
bellum gerō, gerere, gessī, gestus | to wage war |
Argī, Argōrum, m.pl. | Argos |
necdum | not yet |
etiam | even |
causa, causae, f. | cause, reason |
dolor, dolōris, m. | grief, pain |
excido, excidere, excidī, --- | to fall (out/from) |
animus, animī, m. | mind |
maneō, manēre, mānsī, mānsūrus | to remain |
altā mente (line 26) | deep in her mind |
repos(i)tum < repōnō, repōnere, reposuī, repositus | to put back, store up |
iūdicium, iūdiciī, n. | judgment |
Paris, Paridis, m. | Paris |
spernō, spernere, sprēvī, sprētus | to spurn, scorn, disdain, dismiss |
iniūria, iniūriae, f, | injury, wrong, injustice, insult |
forma, formae, f. | shape; beauty |
genus, generis, n. | race |
invīsus, invīsa, invīsum | hated, hateful |
rapiō, rapere, rapuī, raptus | to snatch (up), kidnap |
Ganymēdē, Ganymēdis, m. | Ganymede |
honōs/honor, honōris, m. | honor |
accendō, accendere, accendī, accēnsus | to inflame, enrage |
super (adv.) | also, too, in addition |
iactō, iactāre, iactāvī, iactātus | to toss, buffet |
aequor, aequoris, n. | (the level plane of the) sea |
tōtus, tōta, tōtum (pron. decl.) | all, the whole (of) |
Trōs, Trōis, m. | (a) Trojan |
reliquiae, reliquiārum, f. pl. | rest, remnants, leavings |
Danaī, Danaōrum, m. pl. | Danaans (= Greeks) |
immītis, immītis, immīte | not gentle, fierce, cruel |
Achillēs, Achillis, m. | Achilles |
arceō, arcēre, arcuī, --- | to keep off, keep away, fend off, restrain |
longē (adv.) | far |
Latium, Latiī, n. | Latium |
multōs per annōs (l. 31) | for many years, over (the course of) many years |
errō, errāre, errāvī, errātus | to wander |
agō, agere, ēgī, āctus | to drive |
mare, maris, n. | sea |
circum (+ acc.) | around |
tantus, tanta, tantum | so great (a), such (a) great |
mōlis, mōlis, f. | difficulty, difficult thing, burden |
condō, condere, condidī, conditus | to found, establish |
gēns, gentis, f. | race, nation, people |
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