| A | B |
| Italia, Italiae, f. | Italy |
| memoria, memoriae, f. | memory, recollection |
| tempestas, tempestatis, f. | storm, season, weather; period of time |
| centum | one hundred |
| mille | a thousand, one thousand |
| milia, milium, n. pl. | thousands |
| miser, misera, miserum | wretched, miserable |
| inter + acc. | between, among |
| itaque | therefore, and so |
| committo, committere, commisi, commissum | to commit, entrust |
| exspecto (1) | to look for, expect, await |
| iacio, iacere, ieci, iactum | to throw, hurl |
| timeo, timere, timui | to fear, be afraid, be afraid of |
| unus, -a, -um | one |
| duo, duae, duo | two |
| tres, tria | three |
| quattuor | four |
| quinque | five |
| sex | six |
| septem | seven |
| octo | eight |
| novem | nine |
| decem | ten |
| undecim | eleven |
| duodecim | twelve |
| primus, -a, -um | first |
| secundus, -a, -um | second |
| tertius, -a, -um | third |
| quartus, -a, -um | fourth |
| quintus, -a, -um | fifth |
| sextus, -a, -um | sixth |
| septimus, -a, -um | seventh |
| octavus, -a, -um | eighth |
| nonus, -a, -um | ninth |
| decimus, -a, -um | tenth |
| undecimus, -a, -um | eleventh |
| duodecimus, -a, -um | twelfth |
| aetas, aetatis, f. | period of life, life, age, and age, time |
| auditor, auditoris, m. | hearer, listener, member of an audience |
| clementia, -ae, f. | mercy, mildness, gentleness |
| mens, mentis, f. | mind, thought, intention |
| satura, -ae, f. | satire |
| acer, acris, acre | sharp, keen, eager; severe |
| brevis, breve | short, small, brief |
| celer, celeris, celere | swift, quick, rapid |
| difficilis, difficile | hard, troublesome, difficult |
| dulcis, dulce | sweet; pleasant, agreeable |
| facilis, facile | easy; agreeable |
| fortis, forte | strong, brave |
| ingens, gen. ingentis | huge |
| iucundus, -a, -um | pleasant, delightful, agreeable, pleasing |
| longus, -a, -um | long |
| omnis, omne | every, all |
| potens, gen. potentis | able, powerful, mighty, strong |
| senex, gen. senis | old, aged; old man |
| quam | how |
| rego, regere, rexi, rectum | to rule, guide, direct |
| libellus, -i, m. | little book |
| qui, quae, quod | who, which, what, that |
| caecus, -a, -um | blind |
| levis, leve | light, easy, slight, trivial |
| aut | or |
| aut . . . aut | either . . . or |
| cito | quickly |
| quoque | also, too |
| admitto, admittere, admisi, admissus | to admit, receive, let in |
| coepi, coepisse, coeptum | began |
| cupio, cupere, cupivi, cupitum | to desire, wish, long for (not desidero) |
| deleo, delere, delevi, deletum | to destroy, wipe out, erase |
| desidero (1) | to desire, long for, miss (not cupio) |
| incipio, incipere, incepi, inceptum | to begin |
| navigo (1) | to sail, navigate |
| neglego, neglegere, neglexi, neglectum | to neglect, disregard |
| recito (1) | to recite, read aloud |
| flūmen, flūmenis, n. | river |
| genus, generis, n. | origin; kind, type, sort, class |
| hostis, hostis, m. | an enemy (of the state) |
| hostēs, hostium, m. pl. | the enemy |
| lūdus, lūdī, m. | game, sport; school |
| probitās, probitātis, f. | uprightness, honesty |
| scientia, scientiae, f. | knowledge |
| clārus, -a, -um | clear, bright; renowned, famous, illustrious |
| mortālis, mortāle | mortal |
| cūr | why |
| deinde | thereupon, next, then |
| fluō, fluere, flūxī, flūxum | to flow |
| legō, legere, lēgī, lēctum | to pick out, choose; read |
| misceō, miscēre, miscuī, mixtum | to mix, stir up, disturb |
| moveō, movēre, movī, mōtum | to move; arouse, affect |
| videor, vidērī, vīsus sum | to be seen, seem, appear |
| argūmentum, -ī, n. | proof, evidence, argument |
| auctor, auctōris, m. | increaser; author, originator |
| beneficium, beneficiī, n. | benefit, kindness; favor |
| familia, -ae, f. | household, family |
| Graecia, -ae, f. | Greece |
| iūdex, iūdicis, m. | judge, juror |
| iūdicium, iūdiciī, n. | judgment, decision, opinion; trial |
| scelus, sceleris, n. | evil deed, crime, sin, wickedness |
| quis? quid? | who? interrog. pron.: whose? whom? what? which? |
| quī? quae? quod? | interrog. adj.: what? which? what kind of? |
| certus, -a, -um | definite, sure, certain, reliable |
| gravis, grave | heavy, weighty; serious, important; severe, grievous |
| immortālis, immortāle | not subject to death, immortal |
| at | but; but, mind you; but, you say (more emotional than "sed") |
| nisi | if . . . not, unless; except |
| contra + acc. | against |
| iam | now, already, soon |
| dēlectō (1) | to delight, charm, please |
| liberō (1) | to free, liberate |
| parō (1) | to prepare, provide; get, obtain |
| coniūrātī, coniūrātōrum, m.pl. | conspirators |
| cornū, cornūs, n. | horn |
| frūctus, frūctūs, m. | fruit; profit; benefit; enjoyment |
| genū, genūs, n. | knee |
| manus, manūs, f. | hand; handwriting; band |
| metus, -ūs, m. | fear, dread, anxiety |
| senātus, -ūs, m. | senate |
| sēnsus, sēnsūs, m. | feeling, sense |
| servitūs, servitūtis, f. | servitude, slavery |
| spīritus, spīritūs, m. | spirit, soul; breath, breathing |
| versus, -ūs, m. | line of verse |
| commūnis, commūne | common, general, of/for the community |
| dexter, dextra, dextrum | right, right-hand |
| sinister, sinistra, sinistrum | left, left-hand; harmful, ill-omened |
| careō, carēre, caruī, caritūrum | +abl. of sep. to be without, to lack, want, to be deprived of; to be free from |
| dēfendō, dēfendere, dēfendī, dēfensum | to defend; ward off; protect |
| discēdō, discēdere, discessī, discessum | to go away, depart |
| ōdī, ōdisse, ōsūrum | to hate |
| prohibeō, prohibēre, prohibuī, prohibitum | to keep (back), prevent, hinder, restrain, prohibit |
| pronuntiō, pronuntiāre, pronuntiāvī, pronuntiātum | to proclaim, announce, pronounce |
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