| A | B |
| bay | body of water that is part of a sea or ocean and is partly enclosed by land |
| bluff, cliff | high, steep face of rock or earth |
| canyon | deep, narrow valley with steep sides |
| coast | land along sea or ocean |
| delta | triangle-shaped area of land at the mouth of a river |
| desert | dry land with few plants |
| foothills | hilly area at the base of a mountain |
| gulf | body of water that is partly enclosed by land but is larger than a bay |
| harbor | area of water where ships can dock safely near land |
| hill | land that rises above the land around it |
| island | land that has water on all sides |
| lake | body of water with land on all sides |
| mountain | highest kind of land |
| mountain range | row of mountains |
| mouth of river | place where a river empties into another body of water |
| oasis | area of water and fertile land in a desert |
| ocean | body of salt water larger than a sea |
| peak | top of a mountain |
| peninsula | land that is almost completely surrounded by water |
| plain | flat land |
| plateau | area of high,flat land with steep sides |
| river | large stream of water that flows across the land |
| riverbank | land along a river |
| sea | body of salt water smaller than an ocean |
| sea level | the level that is even with the surface of an ocean or sea |
| source of river | place where a river begins |
| strait | narrow channel of water connecting two larger bodies of water |
| swamp | area of low, wet land with trees |
| valley | low land between hills or mountains |
| volcano | opening in the Earth, often raised, through which lava, rock, ashes, and gases are forced out |