| A | B |
|---|
| tālis, tālis, tāle | such |
| flammātus, -a, -um | inflamed |
| sēcum | to herself (lit. "with herself") |
| cor, cordis, n. | heart |
| volūtō (1) | to ponder, turn over (in one's mind/heart) |
| nimbus, nimbī, m. | (storm) cloud |
| patria, -ae, f. | fatherland, homeland |
| locus, locī, m.; pl. = n. loca, locōrum | place (HERE = poetic plural) |
| fētus, -a, -um (+ abl.) | teeming (with) |
| furō, furere, furuī, --- | to rage |
| Auster, Austrī, m. | (south) wind [HERE = winds in general] |
| Aeolia, -ae, f. | Aeolia (kingdom of Aeolus) |
| vastus, -a, -um | vast |
| antrum, -ī, n. | cave, cavern |
| luctor, luctārī, luctātus sum | to wrestle, struggle |
| luctantīs = luctantēs (m. pl. acc.) | the 3rd declension i-stem acc. m./f. pl. ending -ēs is usually spelled -īs in Vergil |
| tempestās, tempestātis, f. | storm |
| sonōrus, -a, -um | howling, roaring |
| imperium, imperiī, n. | rule, command |
| premō, premere, pressī, pressus | to keep in check, control |
| ac = atque | and (throws emphasis to what follows) |
| vinc(u)lum, vinc(u)lī, n. | chain, fetter |
| carcer, carceris, m. | prison, enclosure |
| frēnō (1) | to restrain, curb, check |
| Illī (line 55) | They (i.e., the winds) |
| indignor, indignārī, indignātus sum | to chafe, be angry |
| murmur, murmuris, n. | rumble, roar |
| mōns, montis, m. | mountain |
| circum (+ acc.) | around |
| claustrum, -ī, n. | barrier |
| fremō, fremere, fremuī, --- | roar |
| celsus, -a, -um | lofty, towering |
| sedeō, -ēre, sēdī, sessūrus | to sit |
| arx, arcis, f. | citadel |
| scēptrum, -ī, n. (line 57 is poetic plural) | scepter |
| molliō, -īre, -īvī, -ītus | to soothe |
| animus, -ī, m. | mind |
| temperō (1) | to calm, restrain |
| nī = nisi | if...not, unless |
| profundus, -a, -um | vast, high, deep |
| quippe | surely, indeed |
| ferō, ferre, tulī, lātus | to carry (away) |
| rapidus, -a, -um | swift, rushing |
| rapidī (line 59) | with 'ventī' understood |
| sēcum (line 59) | with them |
| verrō, verrere, verrī, versus | to sweep |
| aura, -ae, f. | breezes |
| omnipotēns (omnipotentis) [1 termination] | all powerful |
| spēlunca, -ae, f. | cave, cavern |
| abdō, abdere, abdidī, abditus | to put X (acc.) away, hide |
| āter, ātra, ātrum | (pitch) black |
| hoc (line 61) | this (i.e., the destruction the uncontrolled winds could cause) |
| metuō, -ere, -uī, --- | to fear, dread |
| mōlēs, mōlis, f. | mass, (huge) structure |
| montīs (line 61) | acc. m. pl. i-stem = montēs |
| īnsuper (adv.) | on top, above; besides |
| altus, -a, -um | tall; deep |
| impōnō, impōnere, imposuī, impositus | to put X (acc.) onto |
| foedus, foederis, n. | condition, agreement |
| certus, -a, -um | sure, certain |
| premō, premere, pressī, pressus | to restrain, keep in check |
| laxus, -a, -um | loose |
| sciō (4) (+ infin.) | to know (how) to |
| iussus, -a, -um | (when) ordered |
| habēnae, -ārum, f. pl. | reins |
| quem (line 64) | and...him (i.e., Aeolus) |
| tum | then |
| supplex (supplicis) [1 termination] | suppliant, humble |
| vōx, vōcis, f. | HERE = word (as often) |
| ūtor, ūtī, ūsus sum (+ abl.) | to use |
| namque = nam | for |
| tibī (line 65) | poetically lengthened dative sing. of 'tū' |
| dīvum (line 65) | = deōrum |
| homō, hominis, m./f. | man |
| mulceō, mulcēre, mulsī, mulsus | to calm, soothe |
| dō, dare, dedī, datus (+ infin.) | to grant (the power/ability) to ... |
| flūctus, flūctūs, m. | wave |
| tollō, tollere, sustulī, sublātus | to raise, stir up |
| inimīcus, -a, -um | hostile, unfriendly, enemy |
| mihī (line 67) | poetically lengthened dative sing. of 'ego' |
| Tyrrhēnus, -a, -um | Tyrrhenian, Etruscan |
| nāvigō (1) | to sail |
| aequor, aequoris, n. | (the level plane of the) sea |
| Īlium, Īliī, n. | Ilium, Troy |
| victus, -a, -um | defeated, conquered |
| penātēs, penātium, m. pl. | household gods |
| incutō, incutere, incussī, incussus | to strike X (acc.) into (dat.) |
| vīs, ---, f. | force, strength |
| summersus, -a, -um (< summergō) | sunken |
| obruō, obruere, obruī, obrutus | to overwhelm, crush |
| puppis, puppis, f. | stern; (by metonymy) ship |
| dīversus, -a, -um | scattered (in different directions) |
| disiciō, disiecere, disiēcī, disiectus | to disperse |
| corpus, corporis, n. | body |
| pelagus, pelagī, n. (n.b. the gender!) | sea |
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