| A | B |
| extemplō | immediately |
| Aenēae (line 92) | = m. sg. gen |
| solvō, solvere, solvī, solūtus | to loose(n) |
| frīgus, frīgoris, n. | chill, cold |
| membrum, -ī, n. | limb |
| ingemō, ingemere, ingemuī, ingemitus | to groan |
| duplex (duplicis) [1 termination] | HERE = both |
| tendō, tendere, tetendī, tentus | to hold (up/out) |
| sīdus, sīderis, n. | star |
| palma, -ae, f. | palm (of the hand) [also = the tree] |
| tālia (line 94) (n. pl. acc.) | such things |
| vōce (line 94) | HERE = with his voice; aloud |
| referō, referre, retulī, relātus | HERE = to relate, say |
| ter (multiplicative numeral) | three times |
| quater (multiplicative numeral) | four times |
| beātus, -a, -um | blessed, happy |
| quīs (line 95) | = quibus (m. pl. dat.) |
| ante (+ acc.) | before |
| ōs, ōris, n. | face; mouth |
| pater, patris, m. | father |
| moenia, moenium, n. pl. | (fortified)walls |
| contingō, contingere, contigī, contāctus | to befall; touch |
| oppetō, oppetere, oppetīvī/oppetiī, oppetītus | to meet/encounter (death) = to die |
| Danaī, Danaōrum, m. pl. | Danai, Greeks |
| fortissimus, -a, -um | bravest |
| Tÿdīdēs, Tÿdīdae, m. (Gk. decl.) | son of Tydeus = Diomedes |
| mēne | = mē + -ne [mē is the acc. subj. of the exclamatory infinitive 'potuisse' in line 98 |
| Īliacus, -a, -um | Trojan, of Ilium |
| occumbō, occumbere, occubuī, occubitus | to fall (in death) |
| campus, -ī, m. | fields |
| anima, -ae, f. | soul |
| animam effundere | lit. 'to pour out (one's) soul' = to die |
| dextra, -ae, f. | right hand |
| saevus, -a, -um | savage, fierce |
| ubi (lines 99 and 100) | where |
| Aeacidēs, Aeacidae, m. (Gk. decl.) | son of Aeacus = Achilles |
| tēlum, -ī, n. | weapon; spear, javelin |
| iaceō, iacēre, iacuī, iacitus | to lie (as in 'to be lying down') |
| Hector, Hectoris, m. | Hector (the foremost warrior of the Trojans) |
| ingēns (ingentis) [1 termination] | huge |
| Sarpēdōn, Sarpēdonis, m. | Sarpedon (king of Lycia) |
| tot (indecl.) [mod. scūta in line 101] | shield |
| Simoīs, Simoentis, m. | the Simois (river near Troy) |
| virum (line 101) | = virōrum |
| galea, -ae, f. | helmet |
| fortis, -is, -e | brave, strong |
| corpus, corporis, n. | body |
| volvō, volvere, volvī, volūtus | to turn, swirl |
| iactō (1) | to utter; toss, hurl |
| strīdō, strīdere, strīdī, --- (sometimes = 2nd conj.) | to whirr, shriek |
| Aquilō, Aquilōnis, m. | the North wind |
| procella, -ae, f. | gale, blast |
| vēlum, -ī, n. | sail |
| adversus, -a, -um | in front, opposite |
| feriō, ferīre | to strike |
| tollō, tollere, sustulī, sublātus | to raise |
| frangō, frangere, frēgī, frāctus | to break |
| rēmus, -ī, m. | oar |
| prōra | prow |
| āvertō, āvertere, āvertī, āversus | to turn aside |
| latus, lateris, n. | side, flank |
| īnsequor, īnsequī, īnsecūtus sum | to follow, ensue |
| cumulus, -ī, m. | mass, heap |
| praeruptus, -a, -um | towering, steep |
| aqua, -ae, f. | water |
| mōns, montis, m. | mountain |
| summus, -a, -um | the top (of) |
| summō in flūctū (line 106) | on the top of the wave |
| pendeō, pendēre, pependī, --- | to hang |
| dēhīscō, dēhīscere, dēhīvī, --- | to gape, split; open |
| aperiō, aperīre, aperuī, apertus | to open |
| furō, furere, furuī, --- | to rage |
| aestus, aestūs, m. | the swell, boiling surge, tide |
| harēna, -ae, f. | sand |
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