| A | B |
|---|
| 爷爷 ye(2) ye | grandfather (paternal) |
| 奶奶 nai(3) nai | grandmother(paternal) |
| 外公 wai(4) gong(1) | grandfather (maternal) |
| 外婆 wai(4) po(2) | grandmother (maternal) |
| 爸爸 ba(4) ba | father |
| 妈妈 ma(1) ma | mother |
| 舅舅 jiu(4) jiu | uncle (maternal) |
| 阿姨 a(1) yi | aunt (maternal) |
| 叔叔 shu(2) shu | uncle (paternal) |
| 姑姑 gu(1) gu | aunt (paternal) |
| 哥哥 ge(1) ge | older brother |
| 弟弟 ge(1) ge | younger brother |
| 姐姐 jie(3) jie | older sister |
| 妹妹 mei(4) mei | younger sister |
| 嫂子 sao(3) zi | older brother's wife |
| 弟妹 di(4) mei(4) | elder brother's wife |
| 姐夫 jie(3) fu(1) | older sister's husband |
| 妹夫 mei(4) fu(1) | younger sister's husband |
| 丈夫 zhang(4) fu(1) | husband |
| 妻子 qi(1) zi | wife |
| 爱人 ai(4) ren(2) | used in mainland China |
| 表哥 biao(3) ge(1) | older male cousins (materal) |
| 表弟 biao(3) di(4) | male cousins (maternal) |
| 表姐 biao(3) jie(3) | older female cousins (maternal) |
| 表妹 biao(3) mei(4) | younger female cousins (maternal) |
| 堂哥 tang(2)ge(1) | older male cousins (paternal) |
| 堂姐 tang(2) jie(3) | older female cousins (paternal) |
| 堂妹 tang(2) mei(4) | younger female cousins (paternal) |
| 儿子 er(2) zi | son |
| 女儿 nü(3) er(2) | daughter |
| 侄子 zhi(2) zi | nephew (paternal) |
| 侄女 zhi(2) nü(3) | niece (paternal) |
| 外甥 wai(4) sheng(1) | nephew (maternal) |
| 外甥女 wai(4) sheng(1) nü(3) | niece (maternal) |
| 孙子 sun(1) zi | grandson (son's son) |
| 孙女 sun(1) nü(3) | granddaughter(son's daughter) |
| 外孙 wai(4) sun(1) | grandson (daughter's son) |
| 女人 nü(3) ren(2) | woman |
| 男人 nan(2) ren(2) | man |
| 婴儿 ying(1) er(2) | baby |
| 父母 fu(4) mu(3) | parents |
| 孩子 hai(2) zi | children |
