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Vocabulary Aeneid I.223-253

AB
fīnis, -is, m.end (HERE = 'end of the day')
cum (conj.)when
aether, aetheris, m.air, heaven
summus, -a, -umthe top of, highest
dēspiciō, dēspicere, dēspexī, dēspectusto look down up
mare, maris, n.sea
vēlivolus, -a, -umsail-bearing, covered with sails
iacēns (iacentis) [pres. part. of iacēre]low lying
lātus, -a, -umHERE = far-flung
sīc (adv.)thus
vertice caelī (line 225)at the summit of heaven
cōnsistō, cōnsistere, cōnstitī, cōnstitūtusto stop
dēfīgō, dēfīgere, dēfīxī, dēfīxusto fix firmly, fasten
lūmen, lūminis, n.light; pl. = eyes
rēgnum, -ī, n.kingdom
illum (line 227)him (= Jupiter)
tālīs (line 227) = tālēs (f. pl. acc.)such (mod. 'cūrās')
iactāns (iactantis) [pres. part. of 'iactāre']to ponder
trīstior (comp. of trīstis, -is, e)quite sad
lacrima, -ae, f.tear
oculus, -ī, m.eye
suffundō, suffundere, suffūsī, suffususto fill, suffuse
nitēns (nitentis) [pres part. of 'nitēre']gleaming, shining
lacrimīs oculōs suffūsa nitentīs (line 228)suffuse as to her gleaming eyes with tears = her gleaming eyes filled with tears
adloquor, adloquī, adlocūtus sumto address, speak to
Venus, Veneris, f.Venus
quī (line 229)(you) who
rēs, reī, f.event
deum(que) (line 229) = deōrum(que)of gods
aeternus, -a, -umeverlasting, eternal
regō, regere, rēxī, rēctusto guide, rule
imperium, -ī, n.command, rule
fulmen, fulminis, n.lightning bolt
terreō (2)to frighten
in tē (line 231)against you
committō, committere, commīsī, commisumto do, commit
tantus, -a, -umso great
potuēre = potuēruntwere able, could
quibus (line 232) =dat. pl.for whom
tot (indecl. adj.)so many
fūnus, fūneris, n.death, funeral
passus, -a, -um < patīsuffering, having suffered
cūnctus, -a, -umthe whole of
ob (+ acc.)on account of
terrārum...orbis = orbis terrārum, orbis terrārum, m.the world
claudō, claudere, clausī, claususto close, shut off
certē (adv.)certainly
hinc (adv.)from here, from this source
Rōmanōs...ductōrēs (lines 234-2335) = I.S. dependent on 'pollicitus (es)'you promised that Romans would come from this source, from this source would be/come leaders
revocātus, -a, -umrecalled, restored
sanguis, sanguinis, m.blood
Teucer, Teucrī, m.Teucer
omnīs (line 236) = omnēs (f. pl. acc. mod. 'terrās')all
diciō, diciōnis, f.power, rule
polliceor, pollicērī, pollicitus sumto promise
Quae (line 237) = f. sg. nom (mod. 'sentential')what
genitor, genitōris, m.father
sententia, -ae, f.opinion, judgment
vertō, vertere, vertī, versusto turn, change
Hōc (line 238) = n. sg. abl.with this
equidem (adv.)certainly, indeed, surely
occãsus, -ūs, m.destruction, downfall
sōlor, sōlārī, sōlātus sumto console, take comfort
fātīs contrāria fāta (line 239)fates (d.o. of 'rependēns') with contrary fates
rependeō, rependēre, rependī, repēnsusto balance, compare
īnsequor, īnsequī, īnsecūtus sumto follow, pursue
Antēnor, Antēnōris, m.Antenor
ēlābor, ēlābī, ēlāpsus sumto escape, slip out/away
Illyricōs...sinūs (line 243)Illyrian gulf (= Adriatic Sea)
penetrō (1)to make one's way into
intimus, -a, -uminnermost
tūtus, -a, -umsafe(ly)
fōns, fontis, m.fountain, source
superō (1)to overcome, pass beyond
Timāvus, -ī, m.the Timavo River
undewhence, from which
ōs, ōris, n.HERE = mouth (of a river)
novem (indecl.)nine
mare, maris, n. (line 246)as a sea (i.e., the river is like a sea)
prōruptus, -a, -um < prōrumpererushing, impetuous; lit. 'burst forth'
pelagus, -ī, n.ocean (i.e., the river again)
arvum, -ī, n.plowed land, field
sonō (1)to resound
hīc (adv.)here (i.e., in northern Italy)
tamennevertheless, however
ille (line 247)he (= Antenor)
Patavium, -ī, n.Padua
sēdēs, -is, f.abode, seat, home
compos(i)tus, -a, -um < compōneresettled
quiēscō, quiēscere, quiēvī, quiētusto rest
prōgeniēs, prōgeniēī, f.offspring
adnuō, adnuere, adnuī, andūtusto promise (lit. 'nod assent to')
īnfandus, -a, -umunspeakable
prōdō, prōdere, prōdidī, prōditusto betray
disiungō, disiungere, disiūnxī, disiūnctusto separate
ōra, -ae, f.coast, shore
honōs, honōris, m.HERE = reward
in sceptra repōnereto put into power



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