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Skeletal Review #2

AB
Fibrous connective tissue - referred to articular __; lines the articular surface of a synovial jointCartilage
Fibrous cords of connective tissue continuous with fivbers of a muscle; attaches the muscle to bone or cartilageTendon
Bands of fibrous tissue connecting bones or connecting cartilagesLigaments
In embryonic growth, all bones start as thisFibrous connective tissue
In embryonic growth, cells begin as ___ and eventually change to ___Fibroblasts; osteoblasts
Term used for bone formationOssification
These stay as fibrous connective tissue and cartilage for about the first year of lifeFontannels
Long bones will continue to grow for how longTeen years and sometimes beyone
Nutritional components for healthy bonescalcium, phosphorous, vitamins D, A, and C
Hormones needed for bone growthgrowth, thyroxine, PTH, and insulin
Type of exercies needed to keep bones strongweight-bearing
Stimulates production of growth hormoneThyroxine
Released from the parathyroid glands to help raise blood calciumPTH
Released by the thyroid gland to lower blood calcium levelsCalcitonin
Increase size of bones as well as massSex hormones


School of Practical Nursing
James Rumsey Technical Institute
Martinsburg, WV

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