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Short Story Vocabulary

AB
ironythose situations when what happens is the opposite of what you expect
tonethe author's attitude toward a subject
moodthe audience's attitude toward a subject
themethe message, lesson, or statement the author wants to convey
dramatic ironywhen the audience knows more than the characters in a story
situational ironywhen what happens is the opposite of what you expected
verbal ironywhen a character/writer says one thing but means the opposite
dynamic charactera character who changes significantly
indirect characterizationthe author implicitly shows us character traits
static charactera character who changes little, if at all
direct characterizationthe author explicitly tells us about a character
protagonistmain character
dictionauthor's word choice
internal conflicttakes place within the character's mind (character v. self)
external conflictcharacter must face a force outside of itself
symbolisma person, place, object or entity that has a meaning beyond itself
third person omniscientthe narrator is all knowing about all characters thoughts and feelings past, present, future
third person limitedthe narrator only knows the thoughts and feelings of one character
third person objectivethe narrator describes characters, settings and events in a story
first personthe narrator is the main character
second personthe character talks to self and uses words like "you", "your", "yours"
similea comparison using "like" or "as"
tangibletouchable
quarryprey
disarmingreducing suspicion
cultivatedwell educated, cultured
arrogantself-centered, haughty
desolateempty, lacking life
palpableable to touch or feel
cunningskillful/smart
cleverfast learner/smart
eeriestrange or frightening; creepy
uncannystrange and mysterious
zealouseager
imperativecrucial/extremely important
solicitouslyshowing interest or concern
scruplesa feeling of uneasiness that keeps someone from doing something
drollcurious or unusual in a way that provokes dry humor
condoneaccept or allow
amenityconvenience
diabolicalevil/sinister


9th Grade Literature Teacher
Power Center Academy
Memphis, TN

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