| A | B |
| Renaissance | A period of great growth and awakening in Europe |
| Family line Judaism | Isaac |
| Family line Islam | Ishmael |
| Cultural Stew | mixture of cultures |
| Cultural Hearth | Beginnings of civilization |
| democracy | People power |
| Republic | has elected representatives |
| Experimental Nation | many different people living together for first time |
| Gentlemen | rich men who didn't have to work for their wealth and sought adventure and gold |
| younkers | young boys who worked on ships |
| privateers | legal pirates who shared loot with kings/queens |
| Christopher Newport | one of famous sailors/privateers of England and brought settlers to Jamestown. Fools gold fooled him |
| misperception | no seeing things as they are for some reason |
| Werowance | A chief or person wisdom and riches |
| Bear Grease | used by native americans and it gave skin a red tint |
| Roanoke | lst English colony - lost colonists |
| Chief Powhattan | leader of Powhattan Indians and was weary of white man-many wives |
| Yeoman | men of farmers stock - long line of farmers |
| King James | took over after Queen Eliz. death (she had not children) was her cousin |
| London Company | stock company that funded exploration in America for profit |
| Jamestown bad location and poor start why? | swampy, mosquitoes carried malaria,bad drinking water. Only gentleman at first, Indian attacks |
| 3-g's of exploration | Gold God Glory- gold for French was Furs and Gold for English was the resources here |
| Virginia Dare | lst English child born in America |
| Queen Elizabeth | Begin English settlement effort in America |
| Iroquois | Hated the french for aiding their enemy |
| Huron | Befriended the French upon arrival (Samuel de Champlain) |
| English Reason to come to America | Resources, place for excess population |
| French Reason to come to America | expand the fur trade |
| Spanish Reason to come to America | Wanted gold and anythings else they could claim for their country |
| England/Spain/French | Left arts, architecture , ways of governing and language as an imprint on America |