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US HISTORY: Constitution - Sectionalism -begin Civil War - Historical Terms 2

Sources:
- Textbook ... pp. 286 - 309, 404 - 409, 432 - 459
- Barron's ... pp. 147, 188 - 201

AB
gag ruleto stop someone from speaking - usually in the US Congress
geographyland - topography
Great Plainsflat, grassy land in the Midwest
illegalyou can't do it
implied powersthe US Constitution can be interpreted & applied to situations - the elastic clause
inaugurationwhen a President takes office - he is sworn in
industry industrializationfactories - many factories being built in 1 area
infant mortality ratehow many children which are born don't live to see Age 1 (their 1st birthday)
interchangeableable to switch out something - substitute - replace if something breaks
interestmoney you receive for investing
internalwithin - in an area
judicial reviewpower of the US Supreme Court - to void/cancel/get rid of Congressional Laws
JudiciaryJustice - court system
labor unionspeople who form a group to improve their working conditions & get more money
legaldone by the law
libertyfreedom
life expectancyhow long a person lives to be - usually how long the average person lives to be
literacy rateable to read & write
manufacturingmaking things using machines
median agethe average age of the population
middle classshopkeepers - people who earn enough money - make ends meet & have a few luxuries/riches
midnight judgespeople who get jobs at the last minute
Mississippi Riverit formed the western boundary of the US for years
mobile societypeople who move around a lot - from place to place
modernup to date - with the times - today
national debthow much money the country owes
National Powerthe United States - a powerful country
nationalismbelieving in your country/nation - pride in your country/nation
neutralyou don't take sides
New Orleanslocated on the Mississippi River - a center of trade -
North Northeasta section/part of the United States - New York, Pennsylvania, Massachusetts
panicfear, horror, fright, hysteria, quick movement
patriotismproud of your country / nation
patronageto support something / to give money to it
political partyRepublicans / Democrats/ people who work together to get 1 person elected to office
population densityhow many people live in 1 area


Jim Joyce

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