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Health Chapter 23

AB
medicinesdrugs that are used to treat or prevent diseases or other conditions
drugssubstances other than food that change the structure or function of the body or mind
vaccinea preparation of dead or weakened pathogens, which are introduced in the body to stimulate an immune response
analgesicspain relievers
side effectsreactions to medicine other than the one intended
additive interactionmedicines working together in a positive way
synergistic effectinteraction of two or more medicines that results in a greater effect than when the medicines are taken alone
antagonistic interactionantagonistic interaction
substance abuseany unnecessary or improper use of chemical substances for nonmedical purposes
illegal drugschemical substances that people of any age may not lawfully manufacture, possess, buy, or sell
illicit drug usethe use or sale of any substance that is illegal or otherwise not permitted
overdosea strong, sometimes fatal reaction to taking a large amount of a drug
psychological dependencepsychological dependence
physiological dependencea condition in which a user has a chemical need for a drug
addictiona physiological or psychological dependence on a drug
marijuanaplant whose leaves, buds, and flowers are usually smoked for their intoxicating effects
paranoiairrational suspiciousness or distrust of others
inhalantssubstances whose fumes are sniffed or inhaled to achieve a mind-altering effect
anabolic-androgenic steroidssynthetic substances similar to the male hormone testosterone
psychoactive drugschemicals that affect the central nervous system and alter activity in the brain
stimulantsa drug that increases the action of the central nervous system, the heart, and other organs
euphoriaa feeling of intense well-being or elation
depressantsa drug that tends to slow the central nervous system
narcoticsspecific drugs derived from the opium plant that are obtainable only by prescription and are used to relieve pain
hallucinogensdrugs that alter moods, thoughts, and sense perceptions including vision, hearing, smell, and touch
designer drugssynthetic substances meant to imitate the effects of hallucinogens and other dangerous drugs
drug-free school zonesan area within 1,000 feet of a school and designated by signs, within which people caught selling drugs receive especially severe penalties


CA

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