A | B |
how does latitude effect temperature | higher the latitude=greater difference |
how does altitude effect temperature | higher you are=the colder it gets |
cloud cover effects temp | daytime=cooler: reflecting or absorbing/night=warmer |
location effects of temp | inland: more extreme difference between hi/low; near water: mild - very little variation |
4 factors that effect temp | latitude, altitude, cloud cover, location |
In land temperature contributors | less evaporation, no mobility, surface not transparent, low specific heat (ground absorbs the heat) |
Water/Near Water temperature contributors | Higher Evaporation rate, more ability to cool self, higher mobility, more transparent, higher insolation into water, high specific heat, takes a lot to change water temp |
Greater Evaporation | higher latent heat |
Water surface | transparent |
higher specific heat | water |
Continental Inland | temperature conditions more extreme-land warms and cools rapidly |
Marine/Water | temperature conditions more moderate - water warms and cools slowly |
Less Evaporation | lower latent heat |
Land Surface | opaque |
Lower specific heat | land |
No mixing | land has no mobility between layers |
high mobility | water has mobility and mixes in vast ocean currents |
temperature | measure of kinetic energy of individual molecules in matter |
isotherm | each line on a temperature map |
thermal equator | isoline connecting all points of highest mean temperature |