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Vocabulary Aeneid I.494-519

AB
Dardanius, -a, -umDardanian, Trojan
Dardaniō Aeneae (dat. of agent)(take with 'videntur' rather than with 'miranda,' which goes with 'Haec'
videntur (line 494)translate 'are seen' rather than 'seem'
stupeō, stupēre, stupuī, ---to be amazed, stand agape
obtūtus, -ūs, m.look, gaze
haereō, haerēre, haesī, haesusto cling
dēfīgō, dēfīgere, dēfīxī, dēfīxusto fix firmly, rivet
incēdō, incēdere, incessī, incessusto walk in, enter
iuvenis, -is, m. (not i-stem)youth, young men (but for the Romans, this word applies to men up to age 45)
stīpō (1)to pack together, crowd, throng about
caterva, -ae, f.crowd, throng
Eurōtās, -ae, m.the Eurotas (river of Sparta, on the banks of which was a temple to Diana))
rīpa, -ae, f.bank (of a river)
iugum, -ī, n.yoke (HERE of a mountain)
Cynthus, -ī, m.(Mt.) Cynthus (the 'mountain' [more like a hill] on the island of Delos, birthplace of Apollo and Diana)
exerceō (2)to lead, train, keep in motion
chorus, -ī, m.HERE = band (of followers)
mīlle (indecl. adj.) [mod. Orēades in line 500]a thousand
secūtae (line 500)= secūtae sunt
glomerō (1)HERE = to assemble; lit. 'to gather into a ball,' 'collect')
Orēas, Orēadis, f.Oread (a mountain nymph)
gradior, gradī, gressus sumto step, go, proceed
superēmineō, superēminēre, ---, ---to tower above, rise above
Lātōna, -ae, f.Latona (mother of Apollo and Diana)
tacitus, -a, -umsilent, quiet
pertemptō (1)HERE = to thrill; to pervade, penetrate
gaudium, -ī, n.joy
pectus, pectoris, n.HERE = heart
sē ferreto bear oneself, move onward
īnstō, īnstāre, īnstitī, --- (+ dat.)to urge, press on
opus, operis, n.work, deed, toil
foris, -is, f.(double) door, entrance
dīva, -ae, f. (line 505)HERE = shrine; lit. 'goddess'
testūdō, testūdinis, f.HERE = vault; lit. 'tortoise,' 'tortoise shell'
saeptus, -a, -umsurrounded
solium, -ī, n.seat; throne
subnixus, -a, -um (+ abl.)resting on
resīdō, resīdere, resēdī, resessūrusto sit down
iūs, iūris, n.right, justice, decision, judgment (= that which is naturally right)
lēx, lēgis, f.law (man-made), regulation, decree
operumque labōrem (line 507)and...labors (lit. 'and...the task of works')
aequō (1)to equalize, make equal
sorte trahere (line 508)to allot, assign by lot
concursus, -ūs, m.crowd, assembly; a running together
accēdō, accēdere, accessī, accessūrusto approach
āter, ātra, ātrum(pitch) black
turbō, turbinis, m.whirlwind, storm
dispellō, dispellere, dispulī, dispulsusto scatter, drive apart
penitus (adv.)far away; deeply, thoroughly
āvehō, āvehere, āvexī, āvectusto carry away
obstipēscō, obstipēscere, obstipuī, ---to be amazed
percutiō, percutere, percussī, percussusto strike, astound
avidus, -a, -umHERE = eager(ly)
coniungō, coniungere, coniūnxī, coniūnctusto join
dextra, -ae, f.right hand
incognitus, -a, -umunknown
turbō (1)to disturb
dissimulō (1)to remain concealed; disguise
speculor, speculārī, speculātus sumto watch, spy upon, observe
amictus, -a, -umwrapped, covered
quid (line 518)why?
lēctī, -ōrum, m. pl.chosen men
ōrō (1)to beg for, pray for
venia, -ae, f.favor; pardon; indulgence
petō, petere, petīvī, petītusHERE = to head toward



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