A | B |
Communicable Disease | A disease that is spread from one living thing to another or through the enviorment |
Toxin | A substance that kills cells or interferes with their functions |
Viruses | A form of genetic material that invades living cells to reproduce |
Pathogens | An organism that can cause disease |
Vector | An organism, such as a tick, that carried and transmits pathogens to humans or other animals |
Bacteria | single-celled microorganisms |
Antibody | A protein that acts against a specific antigen |
Immune system | A network of cells, tissue, organs, and chemicals that fights pathogens |
Inflammatory Response | A reaction to tissue damage caused by an injury |
Phagocyte | A white blood cell that attacks invading pathogens |
Antigen | A substance that is capable of triggering an immune response |
Immunity | The state of being protected against a particular disease |
Lymphocyte | Specialized white blood celsl that provide the body with immunity |
Vaccine | A preparation of dead or weakened pathogens that are introduced into the body to stimulate an immune response |
Emerging Infection | A communicable disease whose incidence in human has increased within the past two decades or treatens to increase in the near future |
Pneumonia | an inflammation of the lungs commonly caused by a bacterial or viral infection |
Jaundice | A yellowing of the skin and eyes |