A | B |
Angina Pectoris | Chest pain that results when the heart doesn't get enough oxygen |
Atherosclerosis | The process in which the plaques accumulate on artery walls |
Arrhythmias | Irregular heartbeats |
Cardiovascular Disease | A disease that affects the heart or blood vessels |
Hypertension | High blood pressure |
Noncommunicable Disease | A disease that is not transmitted by another person, a vector, or from the enviorment |
Benign | Noncancerous |
Biopsy | The removal of a small piece of tissue for examination |
Cancer | Uncontrollable growth of abnormal cells |
Carcinogen | A cancer-causing substance |
Malignant | Cancerous |
Metastasis | Spread of cancer from the point where it originated to other parts of the body |
Remission | A period of time when symptoms disappear |
Tumor | An abnormal mass of tissue that has no natural role in teh body |
Allergy | A specific reaction of the immune system to a foreign and frequently harmless substance |
Autoimmune Disease | A condition in which the immune system mistakenly attacks itself, targeting the cells, tissues, and organs of a person's own body |
Arthritis | A group of more than 100 different diseases that cause pain and loos of movement in the joints |
Asthma | An inflammatory condition in which the trachea, bronchi, and bronchioles become narrowed, causing difficulty in breathing |
Diabetes | A chronic disease that affects the way body cells convert food into energy |
Histamines | Chemicals that can stimulate mucus and fluid production in an area |
Osteoarthritis | A disease of the joints in which cartilage breaks down |
Rheumatoid Arthritis | A disease characterized by the debilitating destruction of the joints due to inflammation |
Americans with Disabilities Act | A law prohibiting discrimination against people with physical or mental dissabilities in the workplace, transpotation, public accommodations, and telecommunications |
Disability | Any physical or mental impairment that limits normal activities, including seeing, hearing, walking, or speaking |
Mental Retardation | The below average intellectual ability present from birth or early childhood and associated with difficulties in learning social adaptaion |
Profound Deafness | A hearing loss so severe that a person affected cannot benefit from mechanical amplification, such as hearing aid |