| A | B |
| composite number | a number greater than one that has 3 or more factors |
| prime number | a number that has only 2 factors, itself and one |
| product | the answer to a multiplication problem |
| square number | the number that is the product of a counting number multiplied by itself |
| exponent | the small, raised number that tells how many times the base is used as a factor |
| factor | the numbers multiplied to get a product |
| maximum | the greatest number in a set of data |
| minimum | the least number in a set of data |
| mean | the sum of a set of numbers divided by the number of numbers or the average |
| median | the middle value in a set of numbers |
| range | the difference between the maximum and the minimum |
| sum | the answer to an addition problem |
| difference | the answer to a subtraction problem |
| mode | the number occuring most often in a set of numbers |