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Enterobacteriaceae

AB
Similar biochemically to Salmonella but lysine neg and ONPG posCitrobacter
Sorbitol neg and MUG neg strain of E. coliE. coli 0157:H7
Produces Hemolytic Uremic SyndromeE. coli 0157:H7
causes NB infectionsE. coli, enteropathogenic strain
Green sheen on EMB, IMViC++- -E. coli
produces watery stool due to travelers diarrhea similar to VibrioE. coli, enterotoxigenic strain
A/A++, motile, ornithine decarboxylation pos, - -++ for IMViCEnterobacter
A/A++, varying motility, neg citrate, pos indole, urease negEscherichia
Causes pneumonia, IMViC- -++, very mucoid colonies due to capsuleKleb pneumoniae
Friedlander'sKlebsiella
Non-motile, A/A with gasKlebsiella
Phenylalanine deaminase pos, urea pos, H2S neg, citrate negMorganella
SwarmsProteus
H2S pos, very pos urea, deaminates tryptophane, indole posProteus vulgaris
Lactose fermentation neg but TSI A/A due to sucrose fermentation, H2S posProteus vulgaris
PDA and TDA pos, H2S neg, citrate posProvidencia
Species of Shigella that is most commonly isolatedS. sonnei
Species of Shigella that eventually may ferment lactoseS. sonnei
Species of Salmonella that produces only a small amount of H2SS. typhi
Species of Salmonella that causes typhoid feverS. typhi
K/A with gas and H2S, urea neg, lysine posSalmonella
Serotyped by Kauffman-White schemeSalmonella
DNAse posSerratia
Some colonies may produce brick red pigmentSerratia
Clear on MacConkey, all species non-motileShigella
Non-motile, K/A, no H2S, no gasShigella
Mimics appendicitis, KIA is K/A and TSI is A/AY. enterocolitica
Grows better at RT than 37degrees, bipolar staining, CIN selective mediaYersinia
Lactose fermentation neg but TSI A/A due to sucrose fermentation, H2S negativeYersinia enterocolitica
Causes plague due to V and W antigensYersinia pestis



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