| A | B |
|---|
| What are the 3 parts of an ATP molecule? | Ribose, Adenine, Phosphates |
| An ATP molecule releases energy when? | A bond is broken |
| Because cells are constantly at work they need a constant supply of? | ATP |
| Plants, algea, and bacteria are all.. | Autotrophs |
| Autotrophs are also known as what? | Producers |
| Animals, Fungi, and unicellular organisms are all... | Heterotrophs |
| Heterotrophs are also referred to as what? | Consumers |
| Organisms capable of photosyntheis evolved how many years ago? | 3 Billion |
| Why does an apple look red? | Because the apple is absorbing all other wavelengths and reflecting red |
| What color does chlorophyll reflect? | Green |
| Stacks of disk-shaped structures inside the chloroplast are called? | Grana |
| The material that surrounds grana in the chloroplast is called? | Stroma |
| The light collecting units of the chloroplast are known as? | Photosystems |
| Idividual disk shaped structures in the Grana are called? | Thylakoids |
| Inside chloroplast the suns energy is captured and converted into... | Chemical Energy |
| What are the two stages of photosynthesis? | Light dependent reactions and the Calvin Cycle |
| Which stage of photosynthesis releases oxygen? | Light-dependent reactiona |
| Whichstage of photosynthesis produces sugar? | The Calvin Cycle |
| The process by which glucose molecules are broken down to release energy is called? | Cellular Respiration |
| What is the producrt of cellular respiration? | Energy,Carbon Dioxide and Water |
| What is the product of photosynthesis? | Glucose |
| Both aerobic and anaerobic begin with a step called? | Glycolysis |
| The krebs cycle is also called the? | Citric Acid Cycle |
| As cells release energy through cellular respiration, they produce what waste products? | Carbon dioxide, water and heat |
| What are the two types of fermentation? | alcoholic and lactic |
| The amount of heat energy needed to raise the temperature of 1gram 1 degree celsius is called? | a calorie |
