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CCA - MM 2.01 Graphic Formats

AB
Graphicsanything on the page that is not actual text, from simple line drawings to fully active images found on the World Wide Web.
Color DepthThe number of colors per pixel that can be contained in an image.
Compressionrefers to how an image is saved in order to reduce the file size.
LosslessReduces the file size without losing any pixel data
LossyAlters and/or eliminates some data.
PortabilityHow easily you can open, modify, and view the files on computers using different operating systems, software and browsers.
TransparencyAllows the background color of an image to be “eliminated” or made transparent so that the background behind the image can be seen.
Raster GraphicsAlso called bitmaps Consist of grids of tiny dots called pixels.
PixelsGrids of tiny dots.
GIF (Graphic Interchange Format)Used for animation, it's transparent and lossless.
JPEG (Joint Interchange Photographic Experts Group)Has no animation or transparency. It has lossy compression.
BMP (Bitmap)No animation or transparency and its uncompressed.
PNG (Portable Netwiork Group)No animation, transparent & its lossless compression.
TIFF (Tagged Image File Format)Available in compressed & uncompressed formats.


Business Education Teacher
Albert Einstein High School
Kensington, MD

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