A | B |
King Philip II | Spanish king who persecuted non Catholic |
golden age of Spain | great wealth led to schools supporting the arts and achivements |
Absolutism | unlimited power in the monarch and his or her advisers |
divine right | Political idea that monarchs recieve ther power directly from God and are responsible to God alone for their actions |
Armada | A fleet of warships organized to carry out a mission |
Don Quixote | A novel about a landowner who imagines himself a knight called to perform heroic deeds. |
Inflation | an abnormal increase in currency resulting in sharp price rises |
Louis XIV | Most powerful Bourbon monarch, known as the Sun King |
Edict of Nantes | policy of tolerance for Protestants by Henry IV of France |
Hapsburg | Spanish ruling family |
Mercantilism | made the kings of Europe very wealthy through restricted trade |
Versailles | Hunting lodge that exemplifies the power of the absolute monarch |
Maria Theresa | Absolute monarch of Austia (part of Hapsburg Family) |
Fredrick William | Absolute Monarch of Prussia |
Balance of Power | competition between monarchs and kingdoms for domination |