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Chapter 5 North American Plains

AB
prairieplain or hilly region within the temperate zone that is covered by grasses
The prairie is called the...sea of grasses
the midwest is one of the nation's richest food-producing regions, so it is calledthe bread basket of the US
The plains' two most important animalsprairie dogs and bison
The largest animals in the Western Hemispherebison
Hundreds of millions of these lived in the vast underground "towns" that stretched endlessly over the prairiesprairie dogs
Mount Rushmoreis a huge monument with carvings of the faces of the Presidents Washington, Jefferson, Roosevelt, and Lincoln
The longest river in the USMississippi
The chief tributary of the Mississippi and is the 2nd longest in North AmericaMissouri
The Missouri Rivera system that forms one of the greatest inland waterways in the world
The world's largest gulfGulf of Mexico
Indians who were named for the moccasins they woreBlackfoot
Indian tribe name which means "friends" or "allies"Dakota
A Sioux medicine man and chiefSitting Bull
What was the most important animal to the Indians of the plains?buffalo
What was a favorite animal of the Plains Indians for both hunting and eating?prairie chicken
How did the Indians use all the parts of the buffalo?ate the meat, drank the milk, they made shoes and clothing out of the hides, burned the manure, tools out of the bones
What 2,000 foot mountains are just west of the Mississippi in the states of Missouri and Arkansas?Ozarks
What important Atlantic current begins in the Gulf of Mexico?Gulf Stream
What is the time of little rain or no rain called?drought
What are the dried up plants the break off from their roots and roll across the plains called?tumbleweeds
Who drove the Cheyenne Indians onto the central plains?Ojibwa (Chippewa) Indians
What Sioux medicine man claimed to have a vision of white soldiers falling into his camp?Sitting Bull
In what battle did the Sioux Indians defeat General Custer and his soldiers?Battle of the Little Bighorn


Elementary Education Professor
God's Bible School and College
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