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WWII and Aftermath Vocab

AB
KamikazeJapanese pilot who undertook a suicide mission
PacifismOpposition to all war
SanctionsA penalty
BlitzkriegLightning war, type of warfare used by Adolf Hitler and the Nazis
AppeasementPolicy of giving in to an aggressors demands in order to keep peace
GenocideA deliberate attempt to destroy an entire religious or ethnic group
HolocaustThe Nazi program which intended to exterminate the Jewish people of Europe
Marshall PlanAmerican aid package for Europe proposed in 1947 to strengthen democratic governments and lessen the appeal of communism
Pearl HarborSite of Japanese sneak attack on American naval base in the Pacific, December 7th, 1941
HiroshimaJapanese city where the first atomic bomb was dropped on August 6th, 1945
United NationsAn international organization, which deals with issues of global concern
Nuremberg War TrialsAllies charged Nazi leaders with "crimes against humanity" took place here
IsolationismPolicy of limited involvement in world affairs.
ZionismMovement devoted to rebuilding a Jewish state in Palestine.
Pan AfricanismA program, which emphasized the unity of people of African descent
Concentration campsDetention center for civilians considered to be enemies of the state
D-DayJune 6th, 1944, the Allied invasion of France at Normandy
V-E DayVictory in Europe Day May 8th, 1945
Kristallnacht"Night of the Broken Glass," Nazi led mobs attacked Jewish communities all over Germany
David Ben-GurionWorked for the creation of the state of Israel, became Israel's first Prime Minister
Kwame NkrumahWorked to remove the British imperialist from Africa. Became the first Prime Minister of Ghana
Jomo KenyattaUsed non-violent methods to end oppressive laws against the Africans, later became the first Prime Minister of Kenya
Franklin RooseveltWartime President of the United States, declared December 7th, as a "date, which will live in infamy."
Winston ChurchillWartime Prime Minister of Britain rallied the British people to resist Hitler and the Nazis
CollaboratorPerson who cooperates with the enemy

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