A | B |
plant | multicellular autotroph in which the embryo develops within the female gametophyte |
vascular tissue | system of tube-shaped cells that branches throughout a plant and transports water, mineral nutrients, and organic molecules |
lignin | chemical that hardens certain plant cell walls |
cuticle | waxy coating on the leaves and other aboveground parts of plants that helps that plant retain water |
stomata | microscopic pore in a leaf's surface |
ovary | in flowering plants, protective organ inside a flower that bears seeds |
gametophyte | haploid generation of a plant; produces gametes |
sporophyte | diploid generation of a plant; produces spores |
alternation of generations | alternation between gametophyte and sporophyte in the life cycle of a plant |
bryophyte | nonvascular plant, such as a moss |
pteridophyte | member of a group of seedless vascular plants that includes ferns with lignin-hardened support tissues |
gymnosperm | plant that bears seeds that are not enclosed in an ovary |
pollen | much-reduced male gametophyte of seed plants that contains cells that develop into sperm |
seed | plant embryo packaged along with a food supply within a protective coat |
ovule | structure in seed plants in which the female gametophtye develops |
angiosperm | flowering plant |
flower | specialized plant shoot that functions in reproduction; unique to angiosperms |
stamen | male reproductive organ of a flower |
carpel | female reproductive organ of a flower |
endosperm | nutrient-storing tissue that nourishes the developing embryo of a plant |
fruit | ripened ovary of a flower |